journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481195/correlation-between-gender-based-violence-and-poor-treatment-outcomes-among-transgender-women-living-with-hiv-in-brazil
#41
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Maria Amelia de Sousa Mascena Veras, Neia Prata Menezes, Adrienne Rain Mocello, Anna M Leddy, Gustavo Santa Roza Saggese, Katia Cristina Bassichetto, Hailey J Gilmore, Paula Galdino Cardin de Carvalho, Luca Fasciolo Maschião, Torsten B Neilands, Jae Sevelius, Sheri A Lippman
BACKGROUND: Transgender women are disproportionately affected by both HIV and gender-based violence (GBV), defined as physical, sexual, or emotional violence perpetrated against an individual based on their gender identity/expression. While a growing body of evidence demonstrates that GBV leads to poor HIV care and treatment outcomes among cisgender women, less research has examined this association among transgender women. We assessed the impact of lifetime experiences of GBV on subsequent retention in HIV care and laboratory confirmed viral suppression among a sample of transgender women living with HIV (TWH) in Brazil...
March 13, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481192/global-and-regional-estimates-of-tuberculosis-burden-attributed-to-high-fasting-plasma-glucose-from-1990-to-2019-emphasis-on-earlier-glycemic-control
#42
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Qin Bian, Yanjun Zhang, Chen Xue, Wenjing Lu, Wei Li, Fanqi Pan, Yi Li
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have shown subjects suffering from diabetes or persistent hyperglycemia were more likely to develop tuberculosis (TB). However, the global burden of TB attributed to high fasting plasma glucose (HFPG) remains unclear. This study aimed to characterize the global, regional, and national TB burden attributed to HFPG from 1990 to 2019. METHODS: With Global Burden of Disease study 2019, the numbers and age-standardized mortality rates (ASMR) and age-standardized disability-adjusted life years (DALY) rates (ASDR) of TB attributed to HFPG at global, regional, and national levels from 1990 to 2019 were extracted...
March 13, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481190/pandemic-lockdowns-who-feels-coerced-and-why-a-study-on-perceived-coercion-perceived-pressures-and-procedural-justice-during-the-uk-covid-19-lockdowns
#43
JOURNAL ARTICLE
V Ranieri, C Gordon, S K Kamboj, S J Edwards
BACKGROUND: This study examined perceptions of coercion, pressures and procedural injustice and how such perceptions influenced psychological well-being in those who experienced a UK COVID-19 lockdown, with a view to preparing for the possibility of future lockdowns. METHODS: 40 individuals categorised as perceiving the lockdown(s) as either highly or lowly coercive took part in one of six asynchronous virtual focus groups (AVFGs). RESULTS: Using thematic analysis, the following key themes were identified in participants' discussions: (1) Choice, control and freedom; (2) threats; (3) fairness; (4) circumstantial factors; and (5) psychological factors...
March 13, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481184/effect-of-parenting-style-on-the-emotional-and-behavioral-problems-among-chinese-adolescents-the-mediating-effect-of-resilience
#44
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jiana Wang, Xinyuan Huang, Zhe Li, Kun Chen, Zhiyu Jin, Jing He, Bingsong Han, Lin Feng, Nana Meng, Cong Yang, Zhuang Liu
BACKGROUND: Although previous studies have found that parenting style significantly predicts emotional and behavioral problems (EBPs) among Chinese adolescents, the mechanism between different parenting styles and EBPs requires in-depth investigation. In our study, we aimed to investigate the mediating effect of resilience, a positive psychological characteristic, between parenting style and EBPs among Chinese adolescents. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, we used a multistage stratified cluster random sampling method to collect data in Shenyang, Liaoning Province from November to December 2019...
March 13, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481179/the-relationship-between-self-consciousness-and-depression-in-college-students-the-chain-mediating-effect-of-meaning-life-and-self-efficacy-with-the-moderating-effect-of-social-support
#45
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ye Yuan, Daili Wu, Zhongnong Chen, Daile Chen, Qiang Zhou, Jaesik Jeong, Yanling Tu
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to investigate the impact of self-consciousness on depression of college students, and mainly focus on confirming the mediator role of life meaningful and self-efficacy, as well as the moderator role of social support. METHODS: In the present study, convenient sampling method was adopted, 583 college students were recruited from Harbin city and Wenzhou city in China. All students were assessed using self-assessment scales, including self-consciousness scale, life meaningful scale, self-efficacy scale, social support scale, and self-rating depression scale...
March 13, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481178/using-photovoice-to-generate-solutions-to-improve-food-security-among-families-living-in-remote-aboriginal-and-or-torres-strait-islander-communities-in-australia
#46
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Emma Chappell, Ellie Chan, Caroline Deen, Julie Brimblecombe, Yvonne Cadet-James, Marita Hefler, Emma Stubbs, Megan Ferguson
The right to food security has been recognised internationally, and nationally in Australia by Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisations. This study aims to explore food (in)security and solutions for improvement of food security in remote Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander communities in Australia, from the perspective of caregivers of children within the context of the family using photovoice. Participants took part in workshops discussing participant photographs of food (in)security, including solutions...
March 13, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481175/a-spatial-examination-of-alcohol-availability-and-the-level-of-disadvantage-of-schools-in-ireland
#47
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anne Doyle, Ronan Foley, Frank Houghton
BACKGROUND: The availability of alcohol is a major factor in underage drinking and according to the alcohol harm paradox, those living in more deprived communities are more susceptible to the negative consequences of alcohol use, despite drinking the same or less than those from more affluent areas. Alcohol availability within the vicinity of the home or school normalises alcohol for schoolchildren. For the first time in the Republic of Ireland, this study examines the number of premises licensed to sell alcohol within 300 m of all schools in Ireland and differences in this number between disadvantaged and non-disadvantaged schools...
March 13, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481173/exploring-the-prevalence-of-anabolic-steroid-use-among-men-and-women-resistance-training-practitioners-after-the-covid-19-pandemic
#48
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rastegar Hoseini, Zahra Hoseini
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on individual health and fitness routines globally. Resistance training, in particular, has become increasingly popular among men and women looking to maintain or improve their physical fitness during the pandemic. However, using Anabolic Steroids (AS) for performance enhancement in resistance training has known adverse effects. Thus, this study aimed to explore the prevalence of AS use among men and women resistance training practitioners after the COVID-19 pandemic...
March 13, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481169/visual-memory-and-alcohol-use-in-a-middle-aged-birth-cohort
#49
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Atiqul Haq Mazumder, Jennifer H Barnett, Anu-Helmi Halt, Marjo Taivalantti, Martta Kerkelä, Marjo-Riitta Järvelin, Juha Veijola
Light and moderate alcohol use has been reported to be associated with both impaired and enhanced cognition. The purpose of this study was to explore whether there was a linear relationship between visual memory and alcohol consumption in males and females in a large middle-aged birth cohort population in cross-sectional and longitudinal settings. Data were collected from 5585 participants completing 31-year (1997-1998) and 46-year (2012-2014) follow-ups including Paired Associate Learning (PAL) test at 46-years follow-up...
March 13, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481165/mortality-and-disability-risk-among-older-adults-unable-to-complete-grip-strength-and-physical-performance-tests-a-population-based-cohort-study-from-china
#50
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yu Cheng Huang, Ying Dong, Chen Ming Tang, Ying Shi, Jian Pang
BACKGROUND: The link between low grip strength, diminished physical performance, and adverse health outcomes in older adults has been well-established. However, the impact of older adults who cannot complete these tests on disability and mortality rates remains unexplored without longitudinal study. METHODS: We collected data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Participants aged 60-101 were enrolled at baseline. We analyzed the prevalence of populations unable to complete handgrip strength (HGS), gait speed (GS), and five times chair stand test (FTCST)...
March 13, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481164/-for-me-it-is-for-longevity-and-making-sure-i-am-fit-and-around-for-my-children-exploring-motivations-and-barriers-for-weight-management-among-minoritised-communities-in-medway-england
#51
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jennifer Teke, Obasanjo A Bolarinwa, Lawrence A Nnyanzi, Emma L Giles, Louisa Ells, Scott Elliott, Sylvesters R Okeke, Deborah O Okeke-Obayemi
BACKGROUND: Migration-related changes in dietary patterns and other structural and individual factors affect weight-related health practices of individuals migrating from low-and-middle-income to high-income countries. Thus, individuals of ethnically diverse backgrounds may be disproportionately affected by poorer health outcomes, including weight-related health issues. Understanding how this community could be supported to adopt weight-related healthy practices such as optimum dietary and exercise behaviour is an important issue for public health research...
March 13, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481162/personal-resources-for-addressing-the-work-demands-of-ukrainian-oncologists-in-stressful-crisis-situations
#52
JOURNAL ARTICLE
I Böckelmann, I Zavgorodnii, O Litovchenko, V Kapustnyk, M Krasnoselskyi, Beatrice Thielmann
BACKGROUND: Many work-related stresses are experienced by oncologists. Ukraine is currently undergoing numerous crises, including the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and military conflicts, which represent stressful situations. The aim of this study was to explore the personal resources that Ukrainian oncologists use to cope with work demands in a situation featuring manifold crises. This study identified the ways in which people deal with stressful situations and the roles that they play in shaping the challenging situations that they encounter (work-related behavior) as well as how they cope with stress (stress management)...
March 13, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38475742/hearing-and-vision-impairment-and-social-isolation-over-8-years-in-community-dwelling-older-adults
#53
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alison R Huang, Thomas K M Cudjoe, George W Rebok, Bonnielin K Swenor, Jennifer A Deal
BACKGROUND: Little is known about the long-term impact of hearing and vision impairment on social isolation. This study quantifies the association between hearing, vision, and concurrent hearing and vision impairment (dual sensory impairment) and social isolation over 8 years among older adults. METHODS: Data were from the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS), a cohort study (2011 - 2019) of U.S. Medicare beneficiaries aged 65 years and older. Social isolation was measured by a binary indicator incorporating four domains: living arrangement, core discussion network size, religious attendance, and social participation...
March 13, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38475729/correction-the-role-of-frailty-in-the-relationships-between-social-relationships-and-health-outcomes-a-longitudinal-study
#54
Fereshteh Mehrabi, François Béland
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 13, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38475821/trends-of-alcohol-attributable-deaths-in-lithuania-2001-2021-epidemiology-and-policy-conclusions
#55
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jürgen Rehm, Pol Rovira, Huan Jiang, Shannon Lange, Kevin D Shield, Alexander Tran, Mindaugas Štelemėkas
BACKGROUND: Lithuania, a Baltic country in the European Union, can be characterized by high alcohol consumption and attributable burden. The aim of this contribution is to estimate the mortality burden due to alcohol use for the past two decades based on different relative risk functions, identify trends, and analyse the associations of alcohol-attributable burden with alcohol control policies and life expectancy. METHODS: The standard methodology used by the World Health Organization for estimating alcohol-attributable mortality was employed to generate mortality rates for alcohol-attributable mortality, standardized for Lithuania's 2021 population distribution...
March 12, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38475807/unraveling-socioeconomic-determinants-of-health-related-behavior-reception-of-information-and-perceptions-on-disease-disclosure-at-the-time-of-the-covid-19-pandemic-did-health-insurance-curb-the-disparities-in-the-philippines
#56
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Josue Antonio G Estrada
BACKGROUND: The study uncovers micro and macro socioeconomic disparities in terms of health behavior, disease perception, and reception of information. Furthermore, findings shed light on the possible role of health insurance on access to information, disease perception and the adoption of preventive behaviors in the context of a public health emergency such as the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: This study employed a cross-sectional design using the Philippine Demographic and Health Survey (DHS)...
March 12, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38475804/associations-between-school-based-fluoride-mouth-rinse-program-medical-dental-expense-subsidy-policy-and-children-s-oral-health-in-japan-an-ecological-study
#57
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Takafumi Yamamoto, Sakura Kiuchi, Miho Ishimaru, Hideki Fukuda, Tetsuji Yokoyama
BACKGROUND: Dental caries are a common non-communicable disease among children. As a public health measure at the prefectural level, school-based fluoride mouth-rinse (S-FMR) program, medical/dental expense subsidy policies, and other factors may reduce the incidence of dental caries and tooth loss. Prefectures focusing on promoting oral health policies may promote both, but the interaction effect of implementing both subsidy policies and S-FMR at the prefectural level on caries prevention has not yet been examined...
March 12, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38475796/cross-model-validation-of-public-health-microsimulation-models-comparing-two-models-on-estimated-effects-of-a-weight-management-intervention
#58
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sarah Bates, Penny Breeze, Chloe Thomas, Christopher Jackson, Oliver Church, Alan Brennan
BACKGROUND: Health economic modelling indicates that referral to a behavioural weight management programme is cost saving and generates QALY gains compared with a brief intervention. The aim of this study was to conduct a cross-model validation comparing outcomes from this cost-effectiveness analysis to those of a comparator model, to understand how differences in model structure contribute to outcomes. METHODS: The outcomes produced by two models, the School for Public Health Research diabetes prevention (SPHR) and Health Checks (HC) models, were compared for three weight-management programme strategies; Weight Watchers (WW) for 12 weeks, WW for 52 weeks, and a brief intervention, and a simulated no intervention scenario...
March 12, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38475781/predictive-models-for-perceived-convenience-of-accessing-outdoor-activities-among-elderly-with-physical-disabilities-in-rural-china
#59
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Qi Xu, Youyi Lin, Yiqi He, Xianhong Zhou, Jinhai Liu, Dewang Shen, Fan Wu, Xin Lin, Yun Zhang, Taibiao Li, Tiebin Yan
BACKGROUND: The elderly, especially those with physical disabilities, often encounter barriers that prevent them from accessing outdoor activities. Their perceptions of the convenience of accessing outdoor activities may be influenced by various factors including their health, the social context, and/or planned behavior. This study aimed to develop predictive models that identify the principal determinants of perceived convenience among this demographic, and it also examined the disparities observed between genders...
March 12, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38475777/a-study-on-the-influencing-factors-of-mental-health-of-chinese-garden-workers-a-cross-sectional-study
#60
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yujin Xie, Yang Jiao, Lei Shi, Di Liu, Ying Liu, Zhen Tang, Weijun Gong, Hong Yu, Yuanshuo Ma
BACKGROUND: Occupational hazards occur in all walks of life. China's horticulture industry is undergoing rapid development. However, the mental health of garden workers has not received much attention. This study investigates the mental health status and influencing factors of Chinese garden workers and provides a basis for promoting their mental health and ensuring the healthy development of Chinese horticulture. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey of garden workers in Beijing was conducted from 10 July 2021 to 10 October 2021...
March 12, 2024: BMC Public Health
journal
journal
36195
3
4
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.