journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38493101/trust-in-federal-covid-19-vaccine-oversight-and-parents-willingness-to-vaccinate-their-children-against-covid-19-a-cross-sectional-study
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hyunmin Yu, José A Bauermeister, Ufuoma Oyiborhoro, Subhash Aryal, Terri H Lipman, Andy S L Tan, Karen Glanz, Antonia M Villarruel, Stephen Bonett
BACKGROUND: Over half of the youth population in the United States, aged 6 months to 17 years, have not received the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine. Given parents' central role in vaccinating their children, we examined associations between parents' trust of the federal oversight of COVID-19 vaccine safety and their willingness to vaccinate their children against COVID-19. METHODS: This cross-sectional study included 975 parents of minor children residing in Philadelphia who completed the online survey between September 2021 and February 2022...
March 16, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38493080/effectiveness-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-prevention-strategies-by-mapping-the-geographic-dispersion-pattern-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-prevalence-in-nanning-china
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ping Cen, Guo Xu, Jianxun Wu, Jiao Qin, Jinfeng He, Xiaofang Deng, Xi Yang, Peng Lu, Mengni Nong, Junjun Jiang, Li Ye, Hongyang Tang, Bingyu Liang, Hao Liang
BACKGROUND: The Guangxi government initiated two rounds of the Guangxi AIDS Conquering Project (GACP) in 2010 (Phase I) and 2015 (Phase II) to control human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) epidemics. However, the effectiveness of GACP in HIV prevention and treatment has rarely been reported. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the GACP implemented in Guangxi, China and provide data for strategy and praxis improvements to achieve Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) 95-95 targets...
March 16, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491498/the-role-of-animal-assisted-programs-in-physical-health-improvement-of-children-and-adolescents-with-special-education-needs-a-systematic-review
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Karolina Eszter Kovács, Éva Zita Balogh, Buda Lovas, Péter Boris, Beáta Erika Nagy
Programs involving animals in therapeutic programs are becoming increasingly prevalent. These programs can vary greatly in their approach, scope, and objectives, and they can significantly impact the development of healthy children and those with various disorders. In this systematic review, we sought to investigate the psychological ramifications of animal-assisted activities (AAA), therapies (AAT), and interventions (AAI). We searched for relevant studies using the EBSCO Discovery Service search engine across 85 databases, utilising appropriate keywords...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491490/association-between-drinking-status-and-risk-of-kidney-stones-among-united-states-adults-nhanes-2007-2018
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Baian Wei, Wenyue Tan, Shuien He, Shijian Yang, Chiming Gu, Shusheng Wang
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between drinking status and kidney stones occurrence among United States (US) adults who consume alcohol. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional analysis using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES 2007-2018). Questionnaires yielded information on alcohol consumption and kidney health. Drinking status was categorized into four groups-former, mild, moderate, and heavy-based on alcohol consumption patterns...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491483/under-utilization-of-long-lasting-insecticidal-nets-llins-is-challenging-malaria-elimination-program-in-ethiopia-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fekade Demeke Bayou, Natnael Kebede, Yawkal Tsega, Shambel Nigussie, Temesgen Dessalegn Legassu, Amare Muche, Ayana Alebachew Muluneh, Fanos Yeshanew Ayele
BACKGROUND: Malaria is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality in developing countries including Ethiopia. Mass distribution of insecticide-treated nets and indoor residual spray for high malaria risk groups are the major prevention measures in different countries. Achievement of the malaria elimination plan is highly determined by the level of effective utilization of intervention measures. However, there is scarce information showing the national level of insecticide-treated nets utilization...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491478/the-impact-of-multimorbidity-among-adults-with-cardiovascular-diseases-on-healthcare-costs-in-indonesia-a-multilevel-analysis
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Royasia Viki Ramadani, Mikael Svensson, Sven Hassler, Budi Hidayat, Nawi Ng
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death in Indonesia, accounting for 38% of the total mortality in 2019. Moreover, healthcare spending on CVDs has been at the top of the spending under the National Health Insurance (NHI) implementation. This study analyzed the association between the presence of CVDs with or without other chronic disease comorbidities and healthcare costs among adults (> 30 years old) and if the association differed between NHI members in the subsidized group (poorer) and non-subsidized households group (better-off) in Indonesia...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491473/relationship-between-physical-activity-and-risk-of-depression-in-a-married-group
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rong Jing Ni, Ying Yu
BACKGROUND: Currently, there are many different findings on the relationship between physical activity and depression, and there may be differences between genders. This study therefore focused on gender differences to understand the relationship between physical activity behaviour and the risk of depression in married individuals. METHODS: 15607 married people in the China Family Panel Studies 2020 (CFPS 2020) were used to understand the relationship between physical activity and depression risk in different populations, and the chi-square test, Mann-Whitney U-test, and binary logistic regression were used to explore the relationship between physical activity and depression risk in the married population...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491462/relationship-satisfaction-and-metabolic-health-parameters-a-cross-sectional-study-in-burkinabe-population-of-older-adults
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Adi Lukas Kurniawan, Julius Schretzmann, Rathi Paramastri, Alyssa Cho, Ali Sié, Melanie S Fischer, Till Bärnighausen, Beate Ditzen
BACKGROUND: Over- and undernutrition coexist in many African countries and pose a threat to metabolic health. This study assessed the associations between relationship satisfaction and Body Mass Index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), in a rural population of older adults in Burkina Faso. It also explored potential gender differences and the mediating role of depressive symptoms. METHODS: Data from the "Centre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna (CRSN) Heidelberg Aging Study (CHAS)," a cross-sectional population-based study conducted in 2018 in Burkina Faso, were used in our study...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491458/behind-the-times-associations-of-working-time-autonomy-with-health-related-and-occupational-outcomes-in-health-care-personnel-a-latent-profile-analysis
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Franziska U Jung, Alexander Pabst, Margrit Löbner, Melanie Luppa, Steffi G Riedel-Heller
BACKGROUND: In the light of personnel shortage, the health care sector is facing the challenge to combine increasing employees' as well as patients' needs. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between working-time autonomy and health-related (fatigue, psychosomatic complaints and work ability), as well as occupational outcomes (job satisfaction and turnover intention) in a large sample of health care employees. METHOD: Based on data of the BauA-Working Time survey, a sample of n = 1,093 employees working in the health care sector was analysed...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491454/the-impact-of-caregiver-burden-on-quality-of-life-in-family-caregivers-of-patients-with-advanced-cancer-a-moderated-mediation-analysis-of-the-role-of-psychological-distress-and-family-resilience
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Panpan Cui, Ming Yang, Hengyu Hu, Chunyan Cheng, Xinyi Chen, Jiaoxia Shi, Shifeng Li, Changying Chen, Hongmei Zhang
BACKGROUND: The caregiver burden frequently experienced by family members tending to advanced cancer patients significantly impacts their psychological well-being and quality of life (QoL). Although family resilience might function as a mitigating factor in this relationship, its specific role remains to be elucidated. This study aims to probe the mediating effect of psychological distress on the relationship between caregiver burden and QoL, as well as the moderating effect of family resilience...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491442/cost-and-economic-evidence-for-asset-based-approaches-to-health-improvement-and-their-evaluation-methods-a-systematic-review
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alice Wreford, Linda Birt, Jennifer A Whitty, Sarah Hanson, Susan Conquer, Adam P Wagner
BACKGROUND: Asset-based approaches (ABAs) tackle health inequalities by empowering people in more disadvantaged communities, or targeted populations, to better utilise pre-existing local community-based resources. Using existing resources supports individuals to better manage their own health and its determinants, potentially at low cost. Targeting individuals disengaged with traditional service delivery methods offers further potential for meaningful cost-savings, since these people often require costly care...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491436/objectively-measured-the-impact-of-ambient-air-pollution-on-physical-activity-for-older-adults
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jiali Cheng, Yin Wu, Xiaoxin Wang, Hongjun Yu
BACKGROUND: Air pollution poses a significant health risk to the human population, especially for vulnerable groups such as the elderly, potentially discouraging their engagement in physical activity. However, there is a lack of sufficient objective and longitudinal data in current research on how air pollution affects physical activity among older adults. With these gaps, we aimed to explore the relationship between air pollution and objective measurement-based physical activity among older adults by engaging in a longitudinal study design...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491432/systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-of-physical-activity-interventions-to-increase-elementary-children-s-motor-competence-a-comprehensive-school-physical-activity-program-perspective
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jongho Moon, Collin A Webster, David F Stodden, Ali Brian, Kelly Lynn Mulvey, Michael Beets, Cate A Egan, Lori Irene Flick McIntosh, Christopher B Merica, Laura Russ
BACKGROUND: Regular participation in physical activity (PA) benefits children's health and well-being and protects against the development of unhealthy body weight. A key factor in children's PA participation is their motor competence (MC). The comprehensive school physical activity program (CSPAP) framework offers a way to classify existing PA interventions that have included children's MC development and understand the potential avenues for supporting children's MC. However, there have been no systematic reviews or meta-analyses of PA interventions and their effects on the MC of elementary school children (aged 5-12 years) from a CSPAP perspective...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491419/young-people-s-experiences-of-physical-activity-insecurity-a-qualitative-study-highlighting-intersectional-disadvantage-in-the-uk
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Caroline Dodd-Reynolds, Naomi Griffin, Phillippa Kyle, Steph Scott, Hannah Fairbrother, Eleanor Holding, Mary Crowder, Nicholas Woodrow, Carolyn Summerbell
BACKGROUND: Intersecting socioeconomic and demographic reasons for physical activity (PA) inequalities are not well understood for young people at risk of experiencing marginalisation and living with disadvantage. This study explored young people's experiences of PA in their local area, and the associated impacts on opportunities for good physical and emotional health and wellbeing. METHODS: Seven local youth groups were purposefully sampled from disadvantaged areas across urban, rural and coastal areas of England, including two that were specifically for LGBTQ + young people...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491396/the-impact-of-the-covid-19-pandemic-on-neurosurgery-in-the-elderly-population-in-sweden
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Michael Axenhus, Sophia Schedin-Weiss, Lars Tjernberg, Bengt Winblad
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic prompted a refocus of health care resources to acute care which has impacted on the capacity of healthcare systems to conduct neurological surgeries. The elderly population has been shown to be particularly vulnerable to the consequences of the pandemic. Less neurosurgery can result in great impact on public health by increasing morbidity and mortality in patients with malignancies and traumatic injuries. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on neurosurgical procedures in the elderly population in Sweden...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491379/influence-of-families-and-other-adult-support-on-hiv-prevention-outcomes-among-black-men-who-have-sex-with-men
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Donte T Boyd, S Raquel Ramos, Allysha C Maragh-Bass, Typhanye V Dyer, Edem Yaw Zigah, Gamji Rabiu Abu-Ba'are
BACKGROUND: Prior research has consistently shown that the involvement of families plays a vital role in reducing risk behaviors, such as engaging in condomless sex, and promoting HIV prevention behaviors among young Black men who have sex with men (YBMSM). With the aim of expanding the existing knowledge, this study aimed to examine the specific influence of families and other supportive adults in facilitating casual condom use, partner condom use, HIV testing, and preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) utilization among young Black MSM...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491371/cohort-profile-china-undergraduate-cohort-for-environmental-health-study
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Peng Lu, Jiaming Miao, Liu Yang, Siqi Dou, Lei Yang, Chongjian Wang, Hao Xiang, Gongbo Chen, Tingting Ye, Lailai Yan, Shanshan Li, Yuming Guo
The China Undergraduate Cohort (CUC) is an ambispective cohort study with its major purpose to better understand the effects of lifetime environmental exposures on health outcomes. We recruited 5322 college students with an average age of 18.3 ± 0.7 years in China from August 23, 2019 to October 28, 2019. Follow-up surveys were conducted annually. The dataset comprises individual demographic data (e.g. age, sex, height, weight, birth date, race, home address, annual family income, contact information), health-related behavior data (smoking status, smoking cessation, passive smoking exposure, drinking habit, physical activity, dietary status), lifestyle data (physical exercise, dietary habit, length of time spent outdoors), disease history (respiratory disease history, cardiovascular disease history, urinary system disease history, etc...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491362/influence-of-biopsychosocial-factors-on-self-reported-anxiety-depression-symptoms-among-first-generation-immigrant-population-in-the-u-s
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
David Adzrago, Kiran Thapa, Janani Rajbhandari-Thapa, Saanie Sulley, Faustine Williams
BACKGROUND: Despite increasing studies on mental health among immigrants, there are limited studies using nationally representative samples to examine immigrants' mental health and its potential biopsychosocial contributing factors, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. We explored and estimated the influence of life satisfaction, social/emotional support, and other biopsychosocial factors on self-reported anxiety/depression symptoms among a nationally representative sample of first-generation immigrants in the U...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491357/the-association-between-dietary-total-antioxidant-capacity-and-hearing-loss-results-from-the-tehran-employees-cohort-study
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Batoul Ghosn, Leila Azadbakht, Mohammad Reza Monazzam Esmaeilpour, Ahmad Esmaillzadeh
BACKGROUND: Despite numerous studies that have explored the association between individual antioxidants or specific combinations and the risk of hearing loss, there is lack of information regarding the relationship between dietary total antioxidant capacity (dTAC) and hearing loss. The conflicting results on this association further highlight the need for more research in this area. This study aims to investigate the association between overall dietary antioxidant intake and the risk of hearing loss among Iranian adults...
March 15, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38486277/out-of-pocket-expenditures-associated-with-double-disease-burden-in-pakistan-a-quantile-regression-analysis
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lubna Naz, Shyamkumar Sriram
BACKGROUND: Pakistan is currently experiencing a double burden of disease. Families with members having both communicable and noncommunicable diseases are at a greater risk of impoverishment due to enormous out-of-pocket payments. This study examines the percentile distribution of the determinants of the out-of-pocket expenditure on the double disease burden. METHOD: The study extracted a sample of 6,775 households with at least one member experiencing both communicable and noncommunicable diseases from the Household Integrated Economic Survey 2018-19...
March 14, 2024: BMC Public Health
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