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American Journal of Clinical Dermatology

https://read.qxmd.com/read/36959436/correction-to-ruxolitinib-cream-1-5-a-review-in-mild-to-moderate-atopic-dermatitis
#1
Sheridan M Hoy
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 24, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36920748/treatment-strategies-for-chronic-pruritus-and-eczema-dermatitis-in-older-adults-under-the-category-of-chronic-eczematous-eruptions-of-aging-ceea
#2
REVIEW
Tala B Shahin, Shreya A Sreekantaswamy, Jason E Hawkes, Daniel C Butler
Chronic eczematous eruptions of aging (CEEA) refers to a heterogenous group of longstanding, pruritic eczematous dermatoses with an unidentified etiology, or those which do not meet strict disease criteria. The literature has not yet established a single ubiquitous disease or term for these eruptions in adults over the age of 65 years. Instead, CEEA is attributed various names, including immunologic eruption of aging, and eruption of immunosenescence. Atopic dermatitis in the elderly, eczema in the elderly, and late- or adult-onset atopic dermatitis or eczema likely also fall under the umbrella of CEEA, given that older patients often do not meet strict criteria for atopic dermatitis...
March 15, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36914911/correction-to-real-life-barriers-to%C3%A2-diagnosis-of%C3%A2-early-mycosis-fungoides-an%C3%A2-international-expert-panel-discussion
#3
Emmilia Hodak, Larisa Geskin, Emmanuella Guenova, Pablo L Ortiz-Romero, Rein Willemze, Jie Zheng, Richard Cowan, Francine Foss, Cristina Mangas, Christiane Querfeld
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 14, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36890427/treatment-of-recurrent-melanoma-following-adjuvant-therapy
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nausicaa Malissen, Jean-Jacques Grob
In the era of effective therapies in melanoma, notably the widespread use of two types of adjuvant treatments: anti-PD-1 immunotherapies and therapies targeting the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway, for BRAF-mutant patients, an important question arises about how to treat these patients in case of recurrent melanoma following adjuvant therapy. Prospective data are lacking in this area and might be difficult to obtain due to the constant progress being made in the field. Therefore, we reviewed available data suggesting that the initial adjuvant treatment received and the following events provide information about the biology of the disease and the probability of response to following systemic treatments...
March 8, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36855020/efficacy-and-safety-of-baricitinib-in-patients-with-severe-alopecia-areata-over-52-weeks-of-continuous-therapy-in-two-phase-iii-trials-brave-aa1-and-brave-aa2
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ohsang Kwon, Maryanne M Senna, Rodney Sinclair, Taisuke Ito, Yves Dutronc, Chen-Yen Lin, Guanglei Yu, Chiara Chiasserini, Jill McCollam, Wen-Shuo Wu, Brett King
BACKGROUND: The oral Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor baricitinib has demonstrated efficacy for severe alopecia areata (AA) over 36 weeks. There are limited data on the longer-term treatment of AA. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of baricitinib for AA in adults with ≥50% scalp hair loss through 52 weeks of continuous therapy in two phase III trials (BRAVE-AA1 and BRAVE-AA2). METHODS: Patients randomized to baricitinib at baseline in BRAVE-AA1 (N = 465) and BRAVE-AA2 (N = 390) retained their treatment allocation through Week 52...
March 1, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36810982/stepping-down-treatment-in-chronic-spontaneous-urticaria-what-we-know-and-what-we-don-t-know
#6
REVIEW
Dorothea Terhorst-Molawi, Lena Fox, Frank Siebenhaar, Martin Metz, Marcus Maurer
In chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU), wheals, angioedema, or both appear spontaneously for > 6 weeks. Current recommended treatment options for urticaria target mast cell mediators such as histamine, or activators, such as autoantibodies. The goal of CSU treatment is to treat the disease until it is gone as effectively and safely as possible. As no cure is available for CSU as of now, the treatment is aimed at continuously suppressing disease activity, with complete control of the disease and a normalization of quality of life...
February 22, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36808602/efficacy-and-safety-of-dupilumab-maintained-in-adults-%C3%A2-60-years-of-age-with-moderate-to-severe-atopic-dermatitis-analysis-of-pooled-data-from-four-randomized-clinical-trials
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jonathan I Silverberg, Charles W Lynde, Katrina Abuabara, Cataldo Patruno, Anna de Benedetto, Haixin Zhang, Ryan B Thomas, Gaëlle Bégo-Le-Bagousse, Faisal A Khokhar, Jignesh Vakil, Ainara Rodríguez Marco, Noah A Levit
BACKGROUND: Adults aged ≥ 60 years are often underrepresented in atopic dermatitis (AD) clinical trials; age-related comorbidities may impact treatment efficacy and safety. OBJECTIVE: The aim was to report dupilumab efficacy and safety in patients aged ≥ 60 years with moderate-to-severe AD. METHODS: Data were pooled from four randomized, placebo-controlled dupilumab trials of patients with moderate-to-severe AD (LIBERTY AD SOLO 1 and 2, LIBERTY AD CAFÉ, and LIBERTY AD CHRONOS) and stratified by age (< 60 [N = 2261] and ≥ 60 [N = 183] years)...
February 20, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36800152/stasis-dermatitis-an-overview-of-its-clinical-presentation-pathogenesis-and-management
#8
REVIEW
Gil Yosipovitch, Susan T Nedorost, Jonathan I Silverberg, Adam J Friedman, Juliana M Canosa, Amy Cha
Stasis dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease of the lower extremities. It typically occurs in older individuals and is the cutaneous manifestation of venous hypertension caused by venous reflux. Such retrograde venous blood flow is the result of incompetent venous valves, valve destruction, or venous obstruction. Stasis dermatitis is eczematous. The associated impairment of venous valves may cause swelling of the legs, leading to serious conditions including venous ulcerations. Diagnosis can be challenging because of its clinical resemblance to other skin conditions and poor clinical recognition by physicians...
February 17, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36795228/efficacy-and-safety-of-sonic-hedgehog-inhibitors-in-basal-cell-carcinomas-an-updated-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-2009-2022
#9
Alex Nguyen, Pingxing Xie, Ivan V Litvinov, Philippe Lefrançois
BACKGROUND: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) of the skin is the most common form of skin cancer in the United States. In life-threatening, advanced BCC, sonic hedgehog inhibitors (SSHis) remain a pre-eminent treatment option for locally advanced BCC and metastatic BCC. OBJECTIVE: In this updated systematic review and meta-analysis, we aimed to better characterize the efficacy and safety of SSHis by including final updates from pivotal clinical trials and additional new recent studies...
February 16, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36781686/review-of-laser-treatments-for-post-inflammatory-hyperpigmentation-in-skin-of-color
#10
REVIEW
Madeleine Sowash, Tina Alster
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation is an extremely common disorder of pigmentation in skin of color. It most frequently and severely affects phototypes that are rich in melanin and often has a chronic and unpredictable course. It presents significant treatment challenges and often requires a multi-factorial approach. We review the literature available for the optimal use of laser-based devices in the treatment of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, particularly for Fitzpatrick skin phototypes III-VI. For the treatment of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation in skin of color, lasers remain second line to topical agents based on the variable response, cost, and risk of complications with laser use...
February 13, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36757580/effects-of-exercise-and-dietary-modifications-on-hidradenitis-suppurativa-a-systematic-review
#11
Isaac Weber, Josie Giefer, Kari L Martin
BACKGROUND: Hidradenitis suppurativa affects up to 4% of the population worldwide. Many treatment options exist but these come with a significant side-effect profile. Exercise, weight loss, and dietary modifications may be simple inexpensive alternatives and/or adjuncts to treating this disease. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to summarize published evidence on the effects of dietary, weight loss, and exercise interventions on the clinical course, severity, or subjective improvement of hidradenitis suppurativa and to provide a framework regarding dietary changes and exercise modalities for clinicians treating this disease...
February 9, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36723756/patient-reported-outcome-measures-and-their-clinical-applications-in-dermatology
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ashley M Snyder, Suephy C Chen, Mary-Margaret Chren, Laura K Ferris, LaVar D Edwards, Robert A Swerlick, Nicholas D Flint, Amy M Cizik, Rachel Hess, Jacob Kean, Aaron M Secrest
With more disease- and symptom-specific measures available and research pointing to increased usefulness, patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) can be routinely used in clinical care. PROMs increase efficiency in healthcare, improve the clinician-patient relationship, and increase patient satisfaction with their care. PROMs can be administered before, during, and after clinic visits using paper-and-pencil, mobile phones, tablets, and computers. Herein, we combine available literature with expert views to discuss overcoming barriers and helping dermatologists incorporate PROMs into routine patient-centered care...
February 1, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36715849/vitiligo-treatments-review-of-current-therapeutic-modalities-and-jak-inhibitors
#13
REVIEW
Kaitlynne N Cunningham, David Rosmarin
Vitiligo is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by loss of pigment of the skin, affecting 0.5-2% of the population worldwide. It can have a significant impact on patients' quality of life. In recent years, there has been significant progress in our understanding of the pathogenesis of vitiligo. It is believed that vitiligo develops due to a complex combination of genetics, oxidative stress, inflammation, and environmental triggers. Conventional treatments include camouflage, topical corticosteroids, topical calcineurin inhibitors, oral corticosteroids, phototherapy, and surgical procedures, with the treatment regimen dependent on the patient's preferences and characteristics...
January 30, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36695997/muir-torre-syndrome-a-cutaneous-finding-amidst-broader-malignancies
#14
REVIEW
Rohan R Shah, Priscilla Allman, Robert A Schwartz
Muir-Torre syndrome (MTS) is a rare autosomal dominant genetic condition resulting from microsatellite instability which is caused by mutations in DNA mismatch repair genes. This disorder predisposes individuals to skin tumors and visceral malignancies and may be precipitated in immunocompromised or transplant patients. MTS requires close cancer surveillance for the patient and family because of the tendency to develop aggressive internal malignancies and sebaceous carcinoma. Immunohistochemistry and or genetic testing can confirm the diagnosis of MTS...
January 25, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36689103/syphilis-in-dermatology-recognition-and-management
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cleo Whiting, Gabrielle Schwartzman, Amor Khachemoune
The incidence of syphilis has been increasing in the USA since 2000. Notably, the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic negatively impacted the public health efforts to contain the spread of sexually transmitted diseases including syphilis and congenital syphilis. Clinical manifestations of syphilis are predominantly mucocutaneous lesions, thus dermatologists are primed to recognize the myriad presentations of this disease. Primary syphilis is classically characterized by a painless transient chancre most often located in the genital area...
January 23, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36662365/alcohol-and-smoking-cessation-as-potential-modulators-for-smoking-associated-psoriasis-risk-in-postmenopausal-women-the-women-s-health-initiative
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wendy Li, Alfred A Chan, Jiali Han, Rowan T Chlebowski, Delphine J Lee
BACKGROUND: The association of alcohol with psoriasis has been inconsistent among studies. OBJECTIVES: We aimed (1) to determine whether alcohol consumption (by status, frequency, and subtype of alcohol) modulates smoking-related psoriasis risk in postmenopausal women while stratifying for smoking status and pack-years and (2) to evaluate the effect of smoking cessation on psoriasis risk in postmenopausal women. METHODS: This prospective cohort study included 106,844 postmenopausal women enrolled in the Women's Health Initiative between 1993 and 1998...
January 20, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36630066/review-of-an-anti-cd20-monoclonal-antibody-for-the-treatment-of-autoimmune-diseases-of-the-skin
#17
REVIEW
Sophia Ly, Dmitry Nedosekin, Henry K Wong
Biologic therapies targeting B-cells are emerging as an effective strategy to treat a variety of immune-mediated diseases. One of the most studied B-cell-targeted therapies is rituximab, an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody that exemplifies B-cell depletion therapy and has served as the prototype for other anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies and the development of biosimilars. While there are multiple studies on the use of rituximab in dermatology, a comprehensive review of rituximab therapy in autoimmune skin conditions is lacking...
January 11, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36627480/acknowledgment-to-referees
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 11, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36627479/development-of-cutaneous-t-cell-lymphoma-following-biologic-treatment-a-systematic-review
#19
Lauren Schaefer, Nneka Comfere, Olayemi Sokumbi
BACKGROUND: Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma following biologic therapy is extremely rare. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this systematic review was to investigate the development of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) following treatment with a biologic agent. METHODS: A systematic literature review was performed for patients who developed CTCL after exposure to biologic therapy. Works were limited to English language and excluded animal studies, guidelines, and protocols...
January 10, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36622502/the-impact-of-hyperhidrosis-on-quality-of-life-a-review-of-the-literature
#20
REVIEW
Krishan Parashar, Taylor Adlam, Geoffrey Potts
Hyperhidrosis is a condition of excessive sweating, which can have profound physical and mental effects. Hyperhidrosis is a significantly impactful and distressing illness that warrants equal attention as other more well-known dermatologic conditions. However, because of a lack of awareness among the public, stigma, and difficulty with access to treatments (due to cost or insurance coverage), patients are less likely to be diagnosed and treated. In hyperhidrosis, quality-of-life surveys can be useful for determining the magnitude of symptoms and to evaluate treatment outcomes...
January 9, 2023: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
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