journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37767982/commentary-on-the-current-state-of-perioperative-and-critical-care-buprenorphine-management
#1
LETTER
Aurora Quaye, Charlotte Crist, Simba Matoi, Yi Zhang
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 28, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37766508/cannabis-use-disorder-and-adverse-cardiovascular-outcomes-a-population-based-retrospective-cohort-analysis-of-adults-from-alberta-canada
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anees Bahji, Josh Hathaway, Denise Adams, David Crockford, E Jennifer Edelman, Michael D Stein, Scott B Patten
AIM: To measure the association between cannabis use disorder (CUD) and adverse cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes. DESIGN AND SETTING: We conducted a matched, population-based retrospective cohort study involving five linked administrative health databases from Alberta, Canada. PARTICIPANTS: We identified participants with CUD diagnosis codes and matched them to participants without CUD codes by gender, year of birth and time of presentation to the health system...
September 27, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37766414/when-harms-outweigh-benefits-of-long-term-opioid-therapy-for-pain-need-for-a-new-diagnostic-entity-research-and-improved-treatments
#3
EDITORIAL
William C Becker, Joseph W Frank, Sara N Edmond, Joanna L Starrels
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 27, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37766392/in-the-balance-no-new-diagnosis-needed-in-addition-to-opioid-use-disorder-to-study-harms-associated-with-long-term-opioid-therapy
#4
EDITORIAL
Karen Drexler, Ellen L Edens, Jodie A Trafton, Wilson M Compton
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 27, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37755324/community-exposure-to-armed-conflict-and-subsequent-onset-of-alcohol-use-disorder
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ronny Bruffaerts, William G Axinn, Dirgha J Ghimire, Corina Benjet, Stephanie Chardoul, Kate M Scott, Ronald C Kessler, Paul Schulz, Jordan W Smoller
AIMS: To measure the independent consequences of community-level armed conflict beatings on alcohol use disorders (AUD) among males in Nepal during and after the 2000-2006 conflict. DESIGN: A population-representative panel study from Nepal, with precise measures of community-level violent events and subsequent individual-level AUD in males. Females were not included because of low AUD prevalence. SETTING: Chitwan, Nepal. PARTICIPANTS: Four thousand eight hundred seventy-six males from 151 neighborhoods, systematically selected and representative of Western Chitwan...
September 27, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37752713/risk-of-suicidal-behavior-as-a-function-of-alcohol-use-disorder-typologies-a-swedish-population-based-study
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Séverine Lannoy, Henrik Ohlsson, Kenneth S Kendler, Mallory Stephenson, Jan Sundquist, Kristina Sundquist, Alexis C Edwards
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is one of the strongest predictors of suicidal behavior. Here, we measured risk of suicide attempt and death as a function of AUD typologies. DESIGN: We used AUD typologies from previous latent class analysis: (i) externalizing subtype (characterized by externalizing symptomatology and early age of onset; individuals in this group have lower education and higher familial/social difficulties); (ii) subtype described by minimal psychopathology; and (iii) internalizing subtype (characterized by internalizing symptomatology and later age of onset; individuals in this group have higher education)...
September 26, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37751678/a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-of-the-relationship-between-youth-drinking-self-posting-of-alcohol-use-and-other-social-media-engagement-2012-21
#7
REVIEW
Brandon Cheng, Carmen C W Lim, Brienna N Rutherford, Sandy Huang, Daniel P Ashley, Ben Johnson, Jack Chung, Gary C K Chan, Jason M Coates, Matthew J Gullo, Jason P Connor
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Social networking sites (SNS) are interactive internet-based social platforms that facilitate information sharing. A growing body of literature on exposure to, and self-posting of, alcohol-related content on SNS has examined the relationship between SNS use and alcohol consumption in young people. This study aims to synthesise the literature exploring the relationship between exposure (i.e. viewing or listening of alcohol-related media) and self-posting (i.e. uploading images or text of alcohol content) of alcohol-related media on SNS on alcohol consumption...
September 26, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37750192/previous-psychiatric-hospitalizations-as-risk-factors-for-single-and-multiple-future-alcohol-related-hospitalizations-in-patients-with-alcohol-use-disorders
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Francesco Manca, Jim Lewsey
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: People with alcohol use disorder (AUD) often have co-occurring psychiatric conditions. The association between psychiatric conditions and AUD relapse has not yet been fully explored. This study aimed to quantify different psychiatric comorbidities as risk factors for first and multiple AUD rehospitalizations in patients already hospitalized once for AUD. METHODS: We used a nation-wide routine health-care database in Scotland, UK, between 2010 and 2019...
September 26, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37743675/drug-consumption-rooms-are-effective-to-reduce-at-risk-practices-associated-with-hiv-hcv-infections-among-people-who-inject-drugs-results-from-the-cosinus-cohort-study
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Laurence Lalanne, Perrine Roux, Cécile Donadille, Laelia Briand Madrid, Isabelle Célerier, Carole Chauvin, Naomi Hamelin, Charlotte Kervran, Gwenaëlle Maradan, Marc Auriacombe, Marie Jauffret-Roustide
AIMS: The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of drug consumption rooms (DCRs) in France on injection equipment-sharing, while the secondary aims focused upon their impact on access to hepatitis C virus (HCV) testing and opioid agonist treatment (OAT). DESIGN: The COhort to identify Structural and INdividual factors associated with drug USe (COSINUS cohort) was a 12-month longitudinal study of 665 people who inject drugs (PWID), conducted in Bordeaux, Marseille, Paris and Strasbourg...
September 24, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37737008/commentary-on-dobani-et-al-multiracial-a-growing-demographic-for-whom-further-research-in-the-addiction-field-is-warranted
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tessa Nalven, Nichea S Spillane
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 22, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37735091/the-chatgpt-therapist-will-see-you-now-navigating-generative-artificial-intelligence-s-potential-in-addiction-medicine-research-and-patient-care
#11
EDITORIAL
Steven Tate, Sajjad Fouladvand, Jonathan H Chen, Chwen-Yuen Angie Chen
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 21, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37726971/effects-of-the-connections-program-on-return-to-custody-mortality-and-treatment-uptake-among-people-with-a-history-of-opioid-use-retrospective-cohort-study-in-an-australian-prison-system
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elizabeth Sullivan, Reem Zeki, Stephen Ward, Juanita Sherwood, Marc Remond, Sungwon Chang, Kypros Kypri, James Brown
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Connections is a voluntary health program that facilitates access to opioid agonist treatment (OAT) and social services for people with opioid use exiting prison. This study aimed to measure the effectiveness of Connections in reducing recidivism and improving health outcomes for people with a history of opioid use on leaving prison. DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study with quasi-random allocation to the program. SETTING: Public adult prisons in New South Wales, Australia, 2008-2015...
September 19, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37726951/a-transient-positive-association-between-direct-acting-antiviral-therapy-for-hepatitis-c-infection-and-drug-related-hospitalization-among-people-who-inject-drugs-self-controlled-case-series-analysis-of-national-data
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Scott A McDonald, Matthew Hickman, John F Dillon, Alan Yeung, Andrew McAuley, Andrew Fraser, Peter C Hayes, Sharon J Hutchinson
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Direct-acting antiviral (DAA) treatment has an established positive effect on liver outcomes in people with hepatitis C infection; however, there is insufficient evidence regarding its effects on the 'extra-hepatic' outcomes of drug-related hospitalization and mortality (DRM) among people who inject drugs (PWID). We investigated associations between these outcomes and DAA treatment by comparing post-treatment to baseline periods using a within-subjects design to minimize selection bias concerns with cohort or case-control designs...
September 19, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37726931/does-the-decline-in-swedish-adolescent-drinking-persist-into-early-adulthood
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ludwig Kraus, Johanna K Loy, Sally Olderbak, Björn Trolldal, Mats Ramstedt, Johan Svensson, Jukka Törrönen
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Sweden has experienced a substantial decrease in adolescent drinking over the past decades. Whether the reduction persists into early adulthood remains unclear. Using survey data, the present study aimed to determine whether reductions in indicators of alcohol use observed among adolescents remain in early adulthood and whether changes in alcohol intake are consistent among light/moderate and heavy drinkers. DESIGN: Data from the Swedish monthly Alcohol Monitoring Survey (2001-20) were used to construct five 5-year birth cohorts (1978-82, 1983-87, 1988-92, 1993-97 and 1998-2002)...
September 19, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37724052/brain-structural-covariance-network-features-are-robust-markers-of-early-heavy-alcohol-use
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jonatan Ottino-González, Renata B Cupertino, Zhipeng Cao, Sage Hahn, Devarshi Pancholi, Matthew D Albaugh, Ty Brumback, Fiona C Baker, Sandra A Brown, Duncan B Clark, Massimiliano de Zambotti, David B Goldston, Beatriz Luna, Bonnie J Nagel, Kate B Nooner, Kilian M Pohl, Susan F Tapert, Wesley K Thompson, Terry L Jernigan, Patricia Conrod, Scott Mackey, Hugh Garavan
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Recently, we demonstrated that a distinct pattern of structural covariance networks (SCN) from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-derived measurements of brain cortical thickness characterized young adults with alcohol use disorder (AUD) and predicted current and future problematic drinking in adolescents relative to controls. Here, we establish the robustness and value of SCN for identifying heavy alcohol users in three additional independent studies. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional and longitudinal studies using data from the Pediatric Imaging, Neurocognition and Genetics (PING) study (n = 400, age range = 14-22 years), the National Consortium on Alcohol and Neurodevelopment in Adolescence (NCANDA) (n = 272, age range = 17-22 years) and the Human Connectome Project (HCP) (n = 375, age range = 22-37 years)...
September 19, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37724014/tailoring-consort-spi-to-improve-the-reporting-of-smoking-cessation-intervention-trials-an-expert-consensus-study
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zoe Swithenbank, Alessio Bricca, Nicola Black, Jamie Hartmann Boyce, Marie Johnston, Neil Scott, Robert West, Ryan J Courtney, Shaun Treweek, Susan Michie, Marijn de Bruin
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Inadequate reporting of smoking cessation intervention trials is common and leads to significant challenges for researchers. The aim of this study was to tailor CONSORT (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials)-SPI (Social and Psychological Interventions) guidelines to improve reporting of trials of behavioural interventions to promote smoking cessation. METHOD: Informed by missing data from the IC-SMOKE (Intervention and Comparison group support provided in SMOKing cEssation) systematic review project, this study used a multi-stage Delphi process to examine which items could be added or modified to improve the reporting of smoking cessation trials...
September 18, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37715485/household-vaping-bans-and-youth-e-cigarette-use
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jeremy Staff, Jessica M Mongilio, Jennifer L Maggs, Mike Vuolo, Brian C Kelly
AIMS: The aims of this study were to measure whether household bans on vaping were associated with lower odds of youth past-month vaping when compared with (1) otherwise similar youth whose households did not have a vaping ban (using coarsened exact matching); and (2) themselves in waves when their household did not have a ban (using hybrid panel models). We used the same analytical strategies to examine cross-sectional associations between household smoking bans and adolescents' past-month cigarette smoking...
September 15, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37715369/identifying-patients-with-opioid-use-disorder-using-international-classification-of-diseases-icd-codes-challenges-and-opportunities
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Katie P Osterhage, Yih-Ing Hser, Larissa J Mooney, Seth Sherman, Andrew J Saxon, Maja Ledgerwood, Caleb C Holtzer, Margaret A Gehring, Sarah E Clingan, Megan E Curtis, Laura-Mae Baldwin
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: International Classification of Diseases (ICD) diagnosis codes are often used in research to identify patients with opioid use disorder (OUD), but their accuracy for this purpose is not fully evaluated. This study describes application of ICD-10 diagnosis codes for opioid use, dependence and abuse from an electronic health record (EHR) data extraction using data from the clinics' OUD patient registries and clinician/staff EHR entries. DESIGN: Cross-sectional observational study...
September 15, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37712113/associations-between-stimulant-use-and-return-to-illicit-opioid-use-following-initiation-onto-medication-for-opioid-use-disorder
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Canyon Foot, Philip T Korthuis, Judith I Tsui, Sean X Luo, Brian Chan, Ryan R Cook
AIM: The aim of this study was to estimate how ongoing stimulant use affects return to illicit opioid use after initiation onto medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD). DESIGN: This was a secondary analysis of pooled data from two clinical trials comparing buprenorphine (BUP-NX) and extended-release naltrexone (XR-NTX). SETTING: Thirteen opioid treatment programs and HIV clinics across 10 states in the United States from 2014 to 2019 took part in this study...
September 15, 2023: Addiction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37705148/charting-the-fourth-wave-geographic-temporal-race-ethnicity-and-demographic-trends-in-polysubstance-fentanyl-overdose-deaths-in-the-united-states-2010-2021
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joseph Friedman, Chelsea L Shover
AIMS: To characterize polysubstance death in the United States during the transition to the fourth wave of the drug overdose crisis. To characterize co-involved substances in fatal overdose involving synthetic opioids (mainly illicitly manufactured fentanyl analogues) by year, state, and intersectional sociodemographic groups. DESIGN: Population-based study of national death records. SETTING: United States. PARTICIPANTS/CASES: All people who died from drug overdose in the United States between 2010 and 2021...
September 13, 2023: Addiction
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