European Journal of Dermatology : EJD

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BACKGROUND: Intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) has established itself as a cornerstone in the combined decongestive therapy (CDT) of leg oedema, however, there is little evidence on the degree of volume shifts. OBJECTIVES: We performed continuous volume measurements during CDT to quantify volume shifts in a controlled trial. In addition, "wrapping/underpadding" and medical compression stockings were evaluated regarding decongestion and leg oedema, respectively...

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BACKGROUND: Laser intervention is increasingly recognized as an effective approach to preventing scars, however, as lasers of different wavelengths reach different target tissues, an appropriate combination of laser treatment is required. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the efficacy of combining erbium: yttrium aluminium garnet (Er:YAG) 2,940-nm laser and fractional carbon dioxide (CO2) 10,600-nm laser for the treatment of facial scarring. MATERIALS & METHODS: Medical records of 39 patients with facial scars were retrospectively reviewed...

BACKGROUND: Local recurrence of lentigo maligna melanoma (LMM) and lentigo maligna (LM) continue to be challenging following surgical treatment and aftercare. OBJECTIVES: To investigate haematoxylin-eosin staining and immunohistochemistry of the tumour margins of LM and LMM and evaluate the impact of these data on local recurrence. MATERIALS & METHODS: In total, 489 tumours were included in this retrospective single-centre study, among them 199 (40...

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BACKGROUND: Dermoscopy is a well-established tool for the diagnosis of skin diseases and skin cancer. Data on the use of dermoscopy by Dutch dermatologists is lacking. OBJECTIVES: To identify factors influencing the use of dermoscopy in daily dermatology practice and compare the results with those from other European countries. MATERIALS & METHODS: As a part of a pan-European study, all registered dermatologists in the Netherlands were asked to complete an online survey regarding questions about training and attitude towards dermoscopy...

BACKGROUND: "Convive con el Sol" (Living with the sun) is an educational programme to promote education about sun exposure and healthy photoprotection habits among Spanish children. OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated the effects of the "Convive con el Sol" school-based sun protection programme on the sun safety habits, attitudes, knowledge, and practices in preschool and first-year primary school students. MATERIALS & METHODS: A quasi-experimental pilot study was established with a pre-test/post-test design and without a control group to evaluate the efficacy of the "Convive con el Sol" programme in children aged 3-8 years...

BACKGROUND: Nail disease and nail surgery are commonly perceived as painful and distressful experiences that can significantly affect patient health-related quality of life. A comprehensive management of patients undergoing dermatological surgery could improve their emotional experience, influence quality of life and, hopefully, improve their adaptation to the intervention. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate whether patient psychological characteristics may relate to nail intervention procedures and influence post-surgical quality of life and pain severity...

BACKGROUND: Solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is one of the main risk factors for non-melanoma skin cancer. In Spain, 11% of the population are outdoor workers. Farmers are among the outdoor workers with the highest levels of chronic sun exposure. OBJECTIVES: To study the prevalence of skin cancer in farmers and evaluate their photoprotection habits. MATERIALS & METHODS: We performed an observational cross-sectional prospective study of farmers who completed a validated questionnaire on UVR exposure and protective behaviour and underwent a skin examination and skin colorimetry overseen by a dermatologist...

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