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Journals Journal of Cardiothoracic and ...

Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia

https://read.qxmd.com/read/36931909/unlocking-the-secrets-of-pediatric-congenital-heart-diseases-by-echocardiography-a-crucial-resource-for-adult-cardiac-anesthesiologists
#1
EDITORIAL
Mohammad-Ali Shaikh, Ingrid Moreno-Duarte
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 24, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36931907/how-to-mitigate-the-risk-of-postoperative-thromboembolism-in-thoracic-cancer-surgery-comments-on-the-joint-2022-european-society-of-thoracic-surgery-and-american-association-of-thoracic-surgery-guidelines-for-the-prevention-of-cancer-associated-venous-thromboembolism
#2
EDITORIAL
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36941193/pandiastolic-antegrade-flow-to-the-main-pulmonary-artery
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mohan Madan Maddali, Halima Adam Al-Hashmi, Khalid Al Alawi, Hamood N Al Kindi
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 23, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36933990/an-assessment-of-the-practice-of-neuromuscular-blockade-and-the-association-between-its-prophylactic-use-and-outcomes-among-postoperative-pediatric-cardiac-patients
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Satoshi Kimura, Kazuyoshi Shimizu, Yoshikazu Matsuoka, Tatsuo Iwasaki, Tomoyuki Kanazawa, Hiroshi Morimatsu
OBJECTIVES: The authors investigated the management of neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs) for pediatric patients after cardiac surgery, and compared the outcomes of patients who received prophylactic NMBA (pNMBA) infusions and patients without pNMBA infusions. DESIGN: A retrospective cohort study. SETTING: At a tertiary teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS: Patients younger than 18, with congenital heart disease, who underwent cardiac surgery...
February 23, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36933992/the-art-of-the-null-hypothesis-considerations-for-study-design-and-scientific-reporting
#5
EDITORIAL
Christian T O'Donnell, Vikram Fielding-Singh, Matthew W Vanneman
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 22, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36931908/the-use-of-contrast-may-improve-aortic-valve-assessment-during-transesophageal-echocardiography
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zachary A Haas, Cheng Qian, Matthew A Dabski, Samira Jafarisis, Jonathan Cousins, Stanley F Fernandez, Nader D Nader
OBJECTIVES: The Doppler profile that quantifies the degree of aortic stenosis is essential, as an inaccurate measurement can alter the surgical plan. The authors aimed to examine the level of agreement between the contrast and noncontrast methods of aortic valve sizing during intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE). SETTING: At a tertiary hospital. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 30 patients undergoing surgical aortic valve replacement for a stenotic valve...
February 22, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36931905/point-of-care-viscoelastic-hemostatic-assays-in-cardiac-surgery-patients-comparison-of-thromboelastography-6s-thromboelastometry-sigma-and-quantra
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zoe Demailly, Veronique Wurtz, Virginie Barbay, Elisabeth Surlemont, Vincent Scherrer, Vincent Compère, Paul Billoir, Thomas Clavier, Emmanuel Besnier
OBJECTIVES: Viscoelastic tests allow a reduction in blood product transfusion. Three modern devices are currently available (rotational thromboelastometry [ROTEM] sigma, thromboelastography [TEG] 6S, and Quantra). No study has compared the performances of these 3 devices simultaneously. DESIGN: An observational, nonrandomized cohort study. SETTING: A single-center of cardiac surgery in a university hospital. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 30 consecutive measurements from at least 10 adult patients presenting significant bleeding in the intensive care unit after cardiac surgery INTERVENTION: Viscoelastic tests using ROTEM sigma, TEG 6S, and Quantra were performed concomitantly with conventional coagulation measurements MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: The authors included 16 patients with 31 blood samples...
February 22, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36925367/echocardiographic-assessment-of-the-coronary-arteries-seek-and-you-shall-find
#8
LETTER
Mahjoobah Ghulam, Jamel Ortoleva, Edward Hong
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 22, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36933991/interaction-between-platelet-and-fibrinogen-on-clot-strength-in-healthy-patients
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andrew Maslow, Tracey Cheves, Maurice Frankie Joyce, Patricia Apruzzese, Joseph Sweeney
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between platelet concentration (PLT) (× 109 /L) and clot strength measured by thromboelastography maximum amplitude (TEG-MA) in healthy volunteers without a history of coagulation abnormalities. Secondarily, the relationship between fibrinogen (mg/dL) and TEG-MA was analyzed. DESIGN: A prospective study. SETTING: At a university's tertiary-care center. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Using whole blood, PLT was reduced in the first part, and hematocrit was reduced in the second part of the study by hemodilution with platelet-rich and -poor plasma...
February 20, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36948911/anticoagulation-free-extracorporeal-membrane-oxygenation-in-severe-bronchial-and-lung-trauma
#10
Yunsheng Yuan, Xiaohua Lin, Zhijun Suo, Haigang Zhang, Jinglan Wu
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 19, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36918341/fontan-associated-plastic-bronchitis
#11
LETTER
Pravin Saxena, Madan Mohan Maddali, Charanjit Kaur, Sunny Zacharias
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 19, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36925369/aberrant-behavior-of-a-normal-anatomic-variant-causing-inferior-vena-cava-flow-obstruction-in-the-right-atrium-after-surgical-closure-of-a-sinus-venosus-atrial-septal-defect
#12
LETTER
Mamatha Munaf, Saravana Babu, Subin Sukesan, Sabarinath Menon, Thomas Koshy
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 18, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36918340/requiem-for-routine-self-expanding-transcatheter-aortic-valve-replacement-valves-a-commentary-on-the-comparative-analysis-of-evolut-pro-versus-sapien-ultra-valves-for-transfemoral-transcatheter-aortic-valve-implantation-registry
#13
EDITORIAL
Allison L Tsao, Alexander D Shapeton
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 17, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36907706/effects-of-dexmedetomidine-on-brain-and-inflammatory-outcomes-in-pediatric-cardiac-surgery-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-of-randomized-controlled-trials
#14
REVIEW
Mai Hashiya, Yusuke Okubo, Tsuguhiko Kato
OBJECTIVE: Dexmedetomidine use decreases adverse neurocognitive outcomes in adults undergoing cardiovascular surgery, but its effect has been unclear in children with congenital heart disease. METHODS: The authors conducted a systematic review using the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compared intravenous dexmedetomidine with normal saline during pediatric cardiac surgery under anesthesia. Published randomized controlled trials that evaluated children aged <18 years who underwent congenital heart surgery were included...
February 16, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36894465/con-regional-anesthesia-with-thoracic-fascial-plane-blocks%C3%A2-should-not-be-routinely-used-for-cardiac-surgery
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shawn Jia, Priya A Kumar, Meena Bhatia
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 15, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36948910/pectoral-fascial-plane-versus-paravertebral-blocks-for-minimally-invasive-mitral-valve-surgery-analgesia
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nathan J Vinzant, Jon M Christensen, Suraj M Yalamuri, Mark M Smith, Gregory A Nuttall, Arman Arghami, Allison M LeMahieu, Darrell R Schroeder, William J Mauermann, Matthew J Ritter
OBJECTIVES: This study examined the postoperative analgesic efficacy of single-injection pectoral fascial plane (PECS) II blocks compared to paravertebral blocks for elective robotic mitral valve surgery. DESIGN: A single-center retrospective study that reported patient and procedural characteristics, postoperative pain scores, and postoperative opioid use for patients undergoing robotic mitral valve surgery. SETTING: This investigation was performed at a large quaternary referral center...
February 11, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36922317/sepsis-in-the-pediatric-cardiac-intensive-care-unit-an-updated-review
#17
REVIEW
Saravana Babu, Rupa Sreedhar, Mamatha Munaf, Shrinivas V Gadhinglajkar
Sepsis remains among the most common causes of mortality in children with congenital heart disease (CHD). Extensive literature is available regarding managing sepsis in pediatric patients without CHD. Because the cardiovascular pathophysiology of children with CHD differs entirely from their typical peers, the available diagnosis and management recommendations for sepsis cannot be implemented directly in children with CHD. This review discusses the risk factors, etiopathogenesis, available diagnostic tools, resuscitation protocols, and anesthetic management of pediatric patients suffering from various congenital cardiac lesions...
February 11, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36878818/the-validation-of-cardiac-index-and-stroke-volume-variation-measured-by-the-pulse-wave-transit-time-analysis-versus-conventional-pulse-contour-analysis-after-off-pump-coronary-artery-bypass-grafting-observational-study
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Evgeniia V Fot, Alexey A Smetkin, Dmitriy A Volkov, Tatyana N Semenkova, Konstantin V Paromov, Vsevolod V Kuzkov, Mikhail Y Kirov
OBJECTIVE: To compare the reliability of cardiac index (CI) and stroke-volume variation (SVV) measured by the pulse-wave transit-time (PWTT) method using estimated continuous cardiac output (esCCO) technique with conventional pulse-contour analysis after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCAB). DESIGN: A single-center, prospective, observational study. SETTING: At a 1,000-bed university hospital. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 21 patients were enrolled after elective OPCAB...
February 11, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36870793/preprocedural-transesophageal-echocardiography-recommendations-for-mitral-structural-heart-interventions-implications-for-the-cardiac-anesthesiologist
#19
EDITORIAL
Diana Khatib, Emily K Methangkool, Lisa Q Rong
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 10, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36931906/the-accuracy-of-velocity-time-integral-variation-and-peak-velocity-variation-of-the-left-ventricular-outflow-tract-in-predicting-fluid-responsiveness-in-postoperative-patients-mechanically-ventilated-at-low-tidal-volumes
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jin Xie, Jingjie Wan, Li Xu, Yukun Zhang, Jun Chen
OBJECTIVE: To assess whether velocity-time integral (VTI) variation and peak velocity (Vpeak) variation of the left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) accurately could predict fluid responsiveness in postoperative critically ill patients mechanically ventilated at low tidal volumes. DESIGN: A prospective, single-center, observational study. SETTING: A surgical intensive care unit at a tertiary hospital. PARTICIPANTS: Sixty postoperative critically ill patients with deep sedation and mechanical ventilation (tidal volume <8 mL/kg) were included in this study...
February 9, 2023: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
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