journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37750376/retraction-two-cases-of-herpes-gladiatorum-identified-in-a-korean-middle-school-wrestling-team-a-case-report-by-soongang-park-and-joon-kee-lee-j-korean-med-sci-2023-sep-11-38-36-e288
#1
(no author information available yet)
This corrects the article on p. e288 in vol.38, PMID: 37698210.
September 25, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37750375/erratum-correction-of-text-in-the-article-seroprevalence-of-hepatitis-c-virus-infection-in-north-korean-defectors-residing-in-korea
#2
Young Mi Hong, Ki Tae Yoon, Young Joo Park, Hyun Young Woo, Jeong Heo
This corrects the article on p. e270 in vol. 38, PMID: 37644684.
September 25, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37750374/gptzero-performance-in-identifying-artificial-intelligence-generated-medical-texts-a-preliminary-study
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Farrokh Habibzadeh
BACKGROUND: With emergence of chatbots to help authors with scientific writings, editors should have tools to identify artificial intelligence-generated texts. GPTZero is among the first websites that has sought media attention claiming to differentiate machine-generated from human-written texts. METHODS: Using 20 text pieces generated by ChatGPT in response to arbitrary questions on various topics in medicine and 30 pieces chosen from previously published medical articles, the performance of GPTZero was assessed...
September 25, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37750373/uric-acid-and-risk-of-cardiovascular-disease-and-mortality-a-longitudinal-cohort-study
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jae Young Kim, Changhwan Seo, Haeyong Pak, Hyunsun Lim, Tae Ik Chang
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to examine the association of serum uric acid levels with incident cardiovascular disease and mortality in Korean adults without gout. METHODS: This large longitudinal cohort study included adults aged > 19 years who had serum uric acid levels measured at least once at the National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2015. Longitudinal data on person-level cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular mortality were linked to the National Health Insurance Service claims database and National Death Index...
September 25, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37750372/contact-investigations-with-a-single-tuberculin-skin-test-on-infants-exposed-to-tuberculosis-in-a-postpartum-care-center-during-the-neonatal-period
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Soo-Han Choi, Chi Eun Oh, Jungmin Lee, Yoon Young Cho, Yunhyung Kwon, Jieun Kim, Hyunju Lee, Su Eun Park
BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) exposure in congregate settings related to neonates is a serious medical and social issue. TB exposure happens during the neonatal period, but contact investigations for exposed infants are usually conducted after the neonatal period. Generally, recommendations for screening and managing close contact are different for neonates and children. Thus, there are challenges in contact investigations. We aimed to report contact investigations with a single tuberculin skin test (TST) on infants exposed to infectious TB in a postpartum care center...
September 25, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37750371/the-effect-of-vanishing-twin-on-first-and-second-trimester-maternal-serum-markers-and-nuchal-translucency-a-multicenter-prospective-cohort-study
#6
MULTICENTER STUDY
Se Jin Lee, You Jung Han, Minhyoung Kim, Jae-Yoon Shim, Mi-Young Lee, Soo-Young Oh, JoonHo Lee, Soo Hyun Kim, Dong Hyun Cha, Geum Joon Cho, Han-Sung Kwon, Byoung Jae Kim, Mi Hye Park, Hee Young Cho, Hyun Sun Ko, Ji Hye Bae, Chan-Wook Park, Joong Shin Park, Jong Kwan Jun, Sohee Oh, Da Rae Lee, Hyun Mee Ryu, Seung Mi Lee
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of vanishing twin (VT) on maternal serum marker concentrations and nuchal translucency (NT). METHODS: This is a secondary analysis of a multicenter prospective cohort study in 12 institutions. Serum concentrations of pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A in the first trimester and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), total human chorionic gonadotrophin, unconjugated estriol, and inhibin A in the second trimester were measured, and NT was measured between 10 and 14 weeks of gestation...
September 25, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37750370/factors-associated-with-the-development-and-severity-of-polycystic-liver-in-patients-with-autosomal-dominant-polycystic-kidney-disease
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yaerim Kim, Hayne Cho Park, Hyunjin Ryu, Yong Chul Kim, Curie Ahn, Kyu-Beck Lee, Yeong Hoon Kim, Seungyeup Han, Eun Hui Bae, Kyungjo Jeong, Jungmin Choi, Kook-Hwan Oh, Yun Kyu Oh
BACKGROUND: Factors related to the development and severity of polycystic liver disease (PLD) have not been well established. We aimed to evaluate the genetic and epidemiologic risk factors of PLD in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). METHODS: Adult patients with inherited cystic kidney disease were enrolled from May 2019 to May 2021. Demographic, clinical, and laboratory data were collected at the initial study visit. The severity of PLD was graded based on the height-adjusted total liver volume: < 1,000 mL/m (Gr1), 1,000-1,800 mL/m (Gr2), and > 1,800 mL/m (Gr3)...
September 25, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37750369/triglyceride-rich-lipoproteins-and-remnant-cholesterol-in-cardiovascular-disease
#8
REVIEW
Ji Hye Heo, Sang-Ho Jo
Despite the well-established benefits of statin treatments in lowering low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), a significant residual risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) remains. Triglycerides (TGs) have long been recognized as potential residual risk factors in this context, but recent studies now disclose the substantial role of TG-rich lipoproteins (TRLs) and cholesterol components of metabolized TRLs (commonly referred to as remnant cholesterol) in atherogenesis, not just TGs alone...
September 25, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37750368/multiple-antiplatelet-therapy-in-ischemic-stroke-already-on-antiplatelet-agents-based-on-the-linked-big-data-for-stroke
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tae Jung Kim, Ji Sung Lee, Jae Sun Yoon, Soo-Hyun Park, Mi Sun Oh, Keun-Hwa Jung, Kyung-Ho Yu, Byung-Chul Lee, Sang-Bae Ko, Byung-Woo Yoon
BACKGROUND: Optimal antiplatelet strategy for patients with ischemic stroke who were already on single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) remains to be elucidated. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different antiplatelet regimens on vascular and safety outcomes at 1 year after non-cardioembolic stroke in patients previously on SAPT. METHODS: We identified 9,284 patients with acute non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke that occurred on SAPT using linked data. Patients were categorized into three groups according to antiplatelet strategy at discharge: 1) SAPT; 2) dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT); and 3) triple antiplatelet therapy (TAPT)...
September 25, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37750367/socioeconomic-factors-and-abortive-outcomes-of-clinical-pregnancy-after-embryo-transfer-in-the-setting-of-universal-health-insurance-coverage-of-ivf
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jee Hyun Kim, Seyoung Kim, Ki-Jin Ryu, Hyuntae Park, Yong-Jin Kim, Seung-Ah Choe
BACKGROUND: In vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET), an expensive option for infertile couples, started to be fully covered by the National Health Insurance (NHI) from October 2017 in South Korea. We investigated the association between woman's socioeconomic status (SES) and abortive outcomes in pregnancies after IVF-ET in the setting of universal coverage of the treatment. METHODS: Using the NHI database in South Korea, we conducted a retrospective cohort study of all women who achieved clinical pregnancy after ET between October 2017 and February 2019...
September 25, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37724499/aortic-annulus-detection-based-on-deep-learning-for-transcatheter-aortic-valve-replacement-using-cardiac-computed-tomography
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yongwon Cho, Soojung Park, Sung Ho Hwang, Minseok Ko, Do-Sun Lim, Cheol Woong Yu, Seong-Mi Park, Mi-Na Kim, Yu-Whan Oh, Guang Yang
BACKGROUND: To propose a deep learning architecture for automatically detecting the complex structure of the aortic annulus plane using cardiac computed tomography (CT) for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). METHODS: This study retrospectively reviewed consecutive patients who underwent TAVR between January 2017 and July 2020 at a tertiary medical center. Annulus Detection Permuted AdaIN network (ADPANet) based on a three-dimensional (3D) U-net architecture was developed to detect and localize the aortic annulus plane using cardiac CT...
September 18, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37724498/the-relationship-between-childhood-trauma-experience-and-complicated-grief-the-importance-of-psychological-support-for-individuals-coping-with-pet-loss-in-korea
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jisung Ahn, Sang Won Lee, Kyungmin Kim, Bohyun Jin, Un Sun Chung
BACKGROUND: Loss of companion animals can result in various psychological reactions, including complicated grief, depression, anxiety, and insomnia. However, research on the prevalence of patients requiring clinical intervention is limited. Moreover, research examining the relationship between childhood trauma and psychological symptoms after pet loss is lacking. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the rates of clinically significant psychological distress after pet loss and the impact of childhood trauma on adults who have experienced pet loss...
September 18, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37724497/comprehensive-analysis-of-iron-deficiency-anemia-and-its-related-disorders-in-premenopausal-women-based-on-a-propensity-score-matching-case-control-study-using-national-health-insurance-service-database-in-korea
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hyun Jung Lee, Haeyong Pak, Jae Joon Han, Myung Hee Chang
BACKGROUND: Menorrhagia is a common cause of iron deficiency anemia (IDA) in premenopausal women. However, the effects of menorrhagia on IDA in premenopausal women have been underestimated compared to those on other IDA-related disorders (IRDs) such as gastrointestinal malignancies (GIMs). To better understand the relationship between menorrhagia and IDA in premenopausal women, we analyzed the National Health Insurance Service-National Health Information Database (NHIS-NHID). METHODS: From 2005 to 2008, data about women between the age of 20 and 59 years were extracted from the NHIS-NHID to create a propensity score-matched case (IDA) and control group...
September 18, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37724496/clinical-utility-of-sero-immunological-responses-against-sars-cov-2-nucleocapsid-protein-during-subsequent-prevalence-of-wild-type-delta-variant-and-omicron-variant
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Beomki Lee, Jae-Hoon Ko, Jin Yang Baek, Haein Kim, Kyungmin Huh, Sun Young Cho, Cheol-In Kang, Doo Ryeon Chung, Kyong Ran Peck, Eun-Suk Kang
As nucleocapsid protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 is immunogenic but not targeted in vaccines, it could be useful in distinguishing natural infection from vaccination. We aimed to investigate the clinical utility of sero-immunological responses against the nucleocapsid protein. Nucleocapsid antibody immunoassay study with 302 coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients showed lower titers in immunocompromised patients ( P < 0.001), higher titers in higher severity ( P = 0.031), and different seroconversion rates and titers according to variants of concern...
September 18, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37724495/conducting-and-writing-quantitative-and-qualitative-research
#15
REVIEW
Edward Barroga, Glafera Janet Matanguihan, Atsuko Furuta, Makiko Arima, Shizuma Tsuchiya, Chikako Kawahara, Yusuke Takamiya, Miki Izumi
Comprehensive knowledge of quantitative and qualitative research systematizes scholarly research and enhances the quality of research output. Scientific researchers must be familiar with them and skilled to conduct their investigation within the frames of their chosen research type. When conducting quantitative research, scientific researchers should describe an existing theory, generate a hypothesis from the theory, test their hypothesis in novel research, and re-evaluate the theory. Thereafter, they should take a deductive approach in writing the testing of the established theory based on experiments...
September 18, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37724494/exposure-to-hazardous-substances-and-their-health-effects-among-residents-living-near-three-industrial-waste-incinerators-in-korea
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sang-Yong Eom, Boeun Lee, Seonmi Hong, Young-Seoub Hong, Kyung-Hwa Choi, Ho-Jang Kwon, Mira Yoon, Youn-Seok Kang, Jun Hee Lee, Yong-Dae Kim, Heon Kim
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to evaluate exposure to various hazardous substances emitted by incineration facilities and their likely effect on the health for residents of Bugi-myeon, Cheongju, Korea, which has three incineration facilities. METHODS: Heavy metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and dioxin concentrations in the air and soil of exposed and control areas were measured. Moreover, the exposure levels to harmful substances and its effects on health were investigated in 1,124 exposed and 232 control adults...
September 18, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37724493/self-esteem-trajectories-after-occupational-injuries-and-diseases-and-their-relation-to-changes-in-subjective-health-result-from-the-panel-study-of-workers-compensation-insurance-pswci
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Seong-Uk Baek, Won-Tae Lee, Min-Seok Kim, Myeong-Hun Lim, Jin-Ha Yoon, Jong-Uk Won
BACKGROUND: Occupational injuries and diseases are life events that significantly impact an individuals' identity. In this study, we examined the trajectories of self-esteem among victims of occupational injury and disease and their relation to health. METHODS: The Panel Study of Workers' Compensation Insurance conducted annual follow-ups on workers who had experienced occupational injury or disease. A total of 2,000 participants, who had completed medical care, were followed from 2013 to 2017...
September 18, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37724492/clinical-characteristics-of-gynecologic-problems-during-childhood-in-the-korean-population
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Haewon Choi, Sung Eun Kim, Nae Hyun Lee, Dong-Yun Lee, DooSeok Choi
BACKGROUND: This study analyzed common gynecologic problems among Korean patients younger than ten years. METHODS: We performed a retrospective analysis of medical records of patients younger than ten years who visited the Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology Clinic at Samsung Medical Center between 1995 and 2020. RESULTS: Among the 6,605 patients who visited the Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology Clinic, data from 642 patients younger than ten years were analyzed in this study...
September 18, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37698213/letter-to-the-editor-nerve-entrapment-from-a-crush-injury-during-the-halloween-mass-casualty-accident-in-itaewon
#19
LETTER
Josef Finsterer
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 11, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37698212/case-14-a-37-year-old-pregnant-woman-with-thrombocytopenia
#20
Tong Yoon Kim, JunHui Lee, Youngwoo Jeon
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 11, 2023: Journal of Korean Medical Science
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