Revue D'épidémiologie et de Santé Publique

OBJECTIVES: Medico-administrative data are promising to automate the calculation of Healthcare Quality and Safety Indicators. Nevertheless, not all relevant indicators can be calculated with this data alone. Our feasibility study objective is to analyze 1) the availability of data sources; 2) the availability of each indicator elementary variables, and 3) to apply natural language processing to automatically retrieve such information. METHOD: We performed a multicenter cross-sectional observational feasibility study on the clinical data warehouse of Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP)...

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of healthcare professionals engaging in insufficient levels of physical activity (PA) and to identify sociodemographic, professional and health characteristics associated with insufficient PA levels. METHODS: We conducted a nationwide online cross-sectional study targeting healthcare professionals in France from May 2021 to June 2021. Participant recruitment involved outreach through social networks, professional networks, and email invitations...

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OBJECTIVES: The concept of polyhandicap first emerged in the late '60s in France, with actually a consensus on its definition. This consensus has yet to be reached internationally. The absence of an international consensus on a definition and name for persons with polyhandicap limits progress in research and health planning for these people. METHODS: This article describes the history of the emergence of the concept of polyhandicap in France and internationally...

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OBJECTIVES: To explore and analyze [1] the differences in the total number of patients visiting urology practices in Germany, [2] explore and analyze any differences in the number of newly diagnosed erectile dysfunction (ED) patients as well as [3] the number of new drug prescription, before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany (April 2019-March 2020 and April 2020-March 2021). METHODS: This retrospective cross-sectional study used data from the Disease Analyzer database (IQVIA) and included all patients aged ≥18 years with at least one visit to one of 85 urology practices across Germany...

BACKGROUND: French Guiana is a French overseas territory which combines a well-funded universal health system and a population where half are under the poverty line. In this context, we aimed to measure and describe the causes of infant mortality and, because French Guiana is a French territory, to compare them with mainland France. METHODS: National death certificate data between 2001 and 2017 was used. RESULTS: Overall, 6.9 % of deaths before 65 years concerned infants <1 year (in mainland France 2...

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In metropolitan France, estimates suggest that more than one in three adults has hypertension. Low-cost treatments are available, yet fewer than one in four hypertensive adults has a controlled level of hypertension below 140/90 mmHg. This rate is higher in other high-income countries such as Canada (65%) or Germany (52%).  Using a 'cascade of care' model, that decomposes the hypertension care continuum in awareness, treatment, and control, provides a better understanding of the origins of poor control...

BACKGROUND: A number of physical, emotional, cognitive and psychological changes shape the adolescence phase, which may influence health and well-being. Therefore, it is important to develop healthy eating habits that will persist into adulthood. OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted in order to investigate in depth the association between components of the Mediterranean diet (MD) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL), along with its different subscales, among Lebanese adolescent students attending schools in Tripoli, North Lebanon...

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INTRODUCTION: Cutaneous abscesses are a common complication of intravenous substance use. Although these skin and soft tissue infections represent one of the main causes of emergency room visits and hospitalizations in people who inject drugs (PWID), data on their prevalence and causes are scarce. The present study was part of the larger ANRS-OUTSIDER project and aimed to study the factors associated with skin abscesses in PWID, focusing in particular on the different stages of injection...

INTRODUCTION: PASS is a hospital care unit that provides access to health care for precarious persons and supports them as soon as they have obtained primary health care insurance. No details of this support had previously been described. A Hospital-to-Community protocol for referral to the public health system has been developed at the adult PASS unit of the Marseille public hospitals (AP-HM). The objectives of this study are to describe how this protocol is applied, to evaluate at six months the inclusion in general practice of patients having benefited (or not) from this protocol and to determine the key influencing factors...

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No abstract text is available yet for this article.

INTRODUCTION: Professional career can be modified by health problems. Professional impairment, certified by an occupational health physician, can be followed by a redeployment or occupational disintegration. OBJECTIVES: To describe the profiles of workers declared unfit for their workplace and the profiles of those who have no remaining work capacity (RWC). METHODS: The workers followed by an inter-enterprise occupational health service composed of 20 occupational physicians...

BACKGROUND: After the announcement in March 2020 of the COVID-19 pandemic, colorectal cancer (CRC) screening programs were suspended in several countries. Compared to the lesions detected during previous campaigns, this study aims to assess the severity of CRC detected during the 2020 screening campaign in Île-de-France, the French region most affected by the 1st wave of the pandemic. METHODS: The descriptive and etiological study included all faecal immunochemical test (FIT) results carried out between January 2017 and December 2020 on people aged 50-74, living in Île-de-France...