journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37740499/correlation-between-emotion-dysregulation-and-mood-symptoms-of-bipolar-disorder-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#1
REVIEW
Vincenzo Oliva, Michele De Prisco, Giovanna Fico, Chiara Possidente, Lydia Fortea, Laura Montejo, Gerard Anmella, Diego Hidalgo-Mazzei, Iria Grande, Andrea Murru, Michele Fornaro, Andrea de Bartolomeis, Alyson Dodd, Giuseppe Fanelli, Chiara Fabbri, Alessandro Serretti, Eduard Vieta, Joaquim Radua
BACKGROUND: Emotion dysregulation (ED) is a transdiagnostic construct characterized by difficulties regulating intense emotions. People with bipolar disorder (BD) are more likely to show ED and use maladaptive emotion regulation strategies than adaptive ones. However, little is known about whether ED in BD is a trait or it is rather an epiphenomenon of mood symptoms. METHODS: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of the evidence across major literature databases reporting correlations between measures of emotion regulation (overall ED and different emotion regulation strategies) and measures of depressive and (hypo)manic symptoms in BD from inception until April 12th, 2022...
September 22, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37728003/association-between-late-life-depression-or-depressive-symptoms-and-stroke-morbidity-in-elders-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-of-cohort-studies
#2
REVIEW
Wa Cai, Wen Ma, Christoph Mueller, Robert Stewart, Jun Ji, Wei-Dong Shen
OBJECTIVE: Whether late-life depression or depressive symptoms are a risk factor of future stroke in elders is important for prevention measures. A systematic review and meta-analysis were used to investigate the association between depression or depressive symptoms and risk of stroke in elders. METHODS: Embase, MEDLINE, PsychINFO, and Web of Science were searched for studies published from inception to January 6, 2023. Prospective cohort studies reporting quantitative estimates of the association between depression or depressive symptoms and stroke morbidity in participants aged over 60 years were included...
September 20, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37697672/life-years-lost-for-users-of-specialized-mental-healthcare
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Stefan R A Konings, Jochen O Mierau, Ellen Visser, Richard Bruggeman, Talitha L Feenstra
BACKGROUND: Mental disorders are burdensome and are associated with increased mortality. Mortality has been researched for various mental disorders, especially in countries with national registries, including the Nordic countries. Yet, knowledge gaps exist around national differences, while also relatively less studies compare mortality of those seeking help for mental disorders in specialized mental healthcare (SMH) by diagnosis. Additional insight into such mortality distributions for SMH users would be beneficial for both policy and research purposes...
September 11, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37688292/explicating-the-role-of-amygdala-substructure-alterations-in-the-link-between-hypoleptinemia-and-rumination-in-anorexia-nervosa
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marie-Louis Wronski, Charlotte Hohnemann, Fabio Bernardoni, Klaas Bahnsen, Arne Doose, Dominic Arold, Katrin Borucki, Laura M Holsen, Elizabeth A Lawson, Franziska Plessow, Kerstin Weidner, Veit Roessner, Stefan Diestel, Joseph A King, Maria Seidel, Stefan Ehrlich
OBJECTIVE: The amygdaloid complex plays a pivotal role in emotion processing and has been associated with rumination transdiagnostically. In anorexia nervosa (AN), we previously observed differential reductions of amygdala nuclei volumes (rostral-medial cluster substantially affected) and, in another study, elevated food-/weight-related rumination. Both amygdala volumes and rumination frequency correlated with characteristically suppressed leptin levels in AN. Thus, we hypothesized that amygdala nuclei alterations might be associated with AN-related rumination and potentially mediate the leptin-rumination relationship in AN...
September 8, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37688285/aberrant-resting-state-functional-connectivity-underlies-cognitive-and-functional-impairments-in-remitted-patients-with-bipolar-disorder
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lydia Fortea, Alexander T Ysbaek-Nielsen, Julian Macoveanu, Jeff Zarp Petersen, Patrick M Fisher, Lars V Kessing, Gitte M Knudsen, Joaquim Radua, Eduard Vieta, Kamilla W Miskowiak
BACKGROUND: Bipolar disorder (BD) is commonly associated with cognitive impairments, that directly contribute to patients' functional disability. However, there is no effective treatment targeting cognition in BD. A key reason for the lack of pro-cognitive interventions is the limited insight into the brain correlates of cognitive impairments in these patients. This is the first study investigating the resting-state neural underpinnings of cognitive impairments in different neurocognitive subgroups of patients with BD...
September 8, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37688284/exploring-the-potential-of-a-bridge-therapy-synergistic-approach-integrating-intravenous-ketamine-and-intranasal-esketamine-for-treatment-resistant-depression
#6
LETTER
Giacomo d'Andrea, Mauro Pettorruso, Taeho Greg Rhee, Giorgio Di Lorenzo, Roger S McIntyre, Giovanni Martinotti
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 8, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37681458/causal-relationship-between-sex-hormone-binding-globulin-and-major-depression-a-mendelian-randomization-study
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Haohao Zhu, Yifan Sun, Shuaiyi Guo, Qin Zhou, Ying Jiang, Yuan Shen, Zhenhe Zhou, Zhiqiang Du, Hongliang Zhou
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore the causal relationship between sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) and major depression using two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) studies. METHODS: Based on the genome-wide association study (GWAS) summary data of SHBG and major depression in the European population, which included 214,989 female SHBG samples, 185,221 male SHBG samples, and 500,199 major depression samples, we used genetic factors as instrumental variables to conduct two-sample MR analyses...
September 8, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37681448/effect-of-smoking-habits-and-concomitant-valproic-acid-use-on-relapse-in-patients-with-treatment-resistant-schizophrenia-receiving-clozapine-a-1-year-retrospective-cohort-study
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Masaru Tsukahara, Ryuhei So, Yusaku Yoshimura, Rieko Yamashita, Yuji Yada, Masafumi Kodama, Shinichiro Nakajima, Yoshiki Kishi, Toshihiko Takeda, Norihito Yamada, Hiroyoshi Takeuchi
INTRODUCTION: No study has investigated the impact of smoking habits and concomitant valproic acid (VPA) use on clinical outcomes in maintenance treatment with clozapine. Thus, we aimed to examine the effect of smoking habits and concomitant VPA use on relapse during the first year after discharge in patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS) receiving clozapine. METHODS: This retrospective cohort study included patients with TRS who were initiated on clozapine during hospitalization and discharged between April 2012 and January 2021 in two tertiary psychiatric hospitals in Japan...
September 8, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37674331/use-of-antipsychotics-and-antidepressants-in-first-episode-psychotic-depression-a-nationwide-register-based-study
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
A Hamina, T Paljärvi, A Tanskanen, M Lähteenvuo, J Tiihonen, H Taipale
BACKGROUND: According to guidelines, psychotic depression should be treated with both antipsychotics and antidepressants, but current practice is largely unknown. We investigated the prevalence of antipsychotic and antidepressant use in first-episode psychotic depression and factors related to antipsychotic use after the diagnosis. METHODS: We identified individuals aged 16-65 with a first-episode diagnosis of psychotic depression (ICD-10 codes F32.3, F33.3) from nationwide data linkage of Finnish healthcare and population registers during 2000-2018...
September 6, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37667459/bidirectional-causal-association-between-ischemic-stroke-and-five-mental-disorders
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yingying Ji, Zhiqiang Du, Kai Zheng, Ying Jiang, Caili Ren, Haohao Zhu, Ming Xiao, Tong Wang
OBJECTIVE: To explore the bidirectional causal association between ischemic stroke and five mental disorders from a genetic perspective using two-sample Mendelian randomization (TSMR). METHODS: Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with ischemic stroke were obtained from the genome-wide association study (GWAS) database, and those closely related to the exposure phenotype and satisfying the three core assumptions of Mendelian randomization were selected as instrumental variables (IVs)...
September 4, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37665682/use-of-hypnotic-sedative-medication-and-risk-of-falls-and-fractures-in-adults-a-self-controlled-case-series-study
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Maarten Pieter Rozing, Marie Kim Wium-Andersen, Ida Kim Wium-Andersen, Terese Sara Høj Jørgensen, Martin Balslev Jørgensen, Merete Osler
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the risk of falls and fractures in users of benzodiazepines, Z-drugs, or melatonin. METHODS: We followed 699,335 adults with a purchase of benzodiazepines, Z-drugs, or melatonin in the Danish National Prescription Registry between 2003 and 2016 for falls and fractures in the Danish National Patient Registry between 2000 and 2018. A self-controlled case-series analysis and conditional Poisson regression were used to derive incidence rate ratios (IRR) of falls and fractures during six predefined periods...
September 4, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37649448/online-peer-delivered-group-cognitive-behavioral-therapy-for-postpartum-depression-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Donya Merza, Bahar Amani, Calan Savoy, Zoryana Babiy, Peter J Bieling, David L Streiner, Mark A Ferro, Ryan J Van Lieshout
BACKGROUND: Postpartum depression (PPD) affects up to one in five mothers and birthing parents, yet just 10% receive evidence-based care. This randomized controlled trial aimed to determine if a synchronous online 9-week group cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) intervention delivered by mothers who have recovered from postpartum depression (i.e., peers) could effectively improve PPD and its comorbidities. METHODS: Participants (n = 183) in this study lived in Ontario, Canada, were ≥18 years-old, had an infant <12 months, were fluent in English, and scored ≥10 on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)...
August 31, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37643775/changes-in-self-reported-suicidal-ideation-during-treatment-with-electroconvulsive-therapy-a-retrospective-cohort-study
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
James Luccarelli, Daniel Humphrey, Thomas H McCoy, Michael E Henry, Martina Mueller, Stephen J Seiner
OBJECTIVE: Suicidal ideation (SI) is common in patients with depressive symptoms, who are the most common recipients of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). We sought to quantify changes in self-reported SI occurring during treatment with ECT, and to identify factors associated with persistence of SI in patients beginning treatment with SI. METHOD: Retrospective, single-center cohort study of patients receiving ECT and who self-reported symptoms using Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS) prior to ECT and after treatment #5 or #10...
August 29, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37607716/increasing-the-uptake-of-18-f-fluorodeoxyglucose-in-the-left-hippocampus-after-4%C3%A2-weeks-of-bright-light-exposure-in-healthy-participants-a-randomized-controlled-study
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hirofumi Hirakawa, Takeshi Terao, Koji Hatano, Masanao Shirahama, Kentaro Kohno
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
August 22, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37607129/using-polygenic-risk-scores-to-investigate-the-evolution-of-smoking-and-mental-health-outcomes-in-uk-biobank-participants
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lloyd Balbuena, Evyn Peters, Doug Speed
OBJECTIVE: Mendelian randomization studies report a bi-directional relation between cigarette smoking and mental disorders, yet from a clinical standpoint, mental disorders are the focus of treatment. Here, we used an event history framework to understand their evolution in the life course. Our objective was to estimate the relative contribution of genetic predispositions and self-reported smoking status (never, former, and present smoker) to hospitalizations for major depression, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia...
August 21, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37607118/unfavorable-cancer-mortality-to-incidence-ratios-in-patients-with-schizophrenia-a-nationwide-cohort-study-in-taiwan-2000-2019
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chu-Syuan Cheng, Wen-Yin Chen, Hu-Ming Chang, Chun-Hung Pan, Sheng-Siang Su, Shang-Ying Tsai, Chiao-Chicy Chen, Chian-Jue Kuo
OBJECTIVES: Studies on cancer incidence and mortality in patients with schizophrenia have reported inconsistent findings. In this study, we simultaneously investigated cancer incidence and mortality in patients with schizophrenia and evaluated the cancer mortality-to-incidence ratio (MIR), which is rare in the literature. METHODS: From the Taiwan National Health Insurance Database, we collected the data of 107,489 patients who received a diagnosis of schizophrenia between 2000 and 2019...
August 21, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37550260/perineal-tear-and-childbirth-related-posttraumatic-stress-a-prospective-cohort-study
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sophie Baumann, Andreas Staudt, Danny Horesh, Malin Eberhard-Gran, Susan Garthus-Niegel, Antje Horsch
OBJECTIVE: Quantitative studies examining the occurrence of childbirth-related posttraumatic stress disorder (CB-PTSD) following severe perineal rupture are lacking. The objective of this population-based study was to investigate the prospective associations between the degree of perineal tear during childbirth and CB-PTSD symptoms, when adjusting for known covariates (maternal age, years of school education, premature birth, and parity). We hypothesized that women with different degrees of perineal tear will differ regarding (1) the level of CB-PTSD symptoms at 8 weeks and 2 years postpartum and (2) the rate of change in CB-PTSD symptoms from 8 weeks to 2 years postpartum...
August 7, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37548028/heart-s-tale-of-trauma-fear-conditioned-heart-rate-changes-in-post-traumatic-stress-disorder
#18
LETTER
Simone Battaglia, C Nazzi, J F Thayer
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
August 7, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37539719/effects-of-malnutrition-on-length-of-stay-in-patients-hospitalized-in-an-acute-psychiatric-ward
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anna Giménez-Palomo, Susana Gomes-da-Costa, Roger Borràs, M T Pons-Cabrera, Antonio Doncel-Moriano, Néstor Arbelo, Pere Leyes, Maria Forga, Manuel Mateu-Salat, Pedro Miguel Pereira-Fernandes, Antonio Benabarre, Isabella Pacchiarotti, Eduard Vieta
INTRODUCTION: Psychiatric patients are considered at risk for malnutrition due to pharmacological treatments, lifestyle habits and the mental illness by itself. Even though metabolic risk factors have been related to worse outcomes in certain conditions, the evidence regarding the nutritional status and its impact on the length of stay in psychiatric inpatients is scarce. This study aims to characterize the nutritional status in acute psychiatric patients, to correlate it with the length of stay, and to find specific potential indicators of malnutrition...
August 4, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37528692/weight-and-metabolic-changes-in-early-psychosis-association-with-daily-quantification-of-medication-exposure-during-the-first-hospitalization
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kristyna Vochoskova, Sean R McWhinney, Marketa Fialova, Marian Kolenic, Filip Spaniel, Patrik Svancer, Petra Boron, Yurai Okaji, Pavel Trancik, Tomas Hajek
BACKGROUND: The most common causes of death in schizophrenia are cardiovascular disorders, which are closely related to metabolic syndrome/obesity. To better understand the development of metabolic alterations early in the course of illness, we quantified daily medication exposure in the first days of the first hospitalization for psychosis and related it to changes in weight and metabolic markers. STUDY DESIGN: We recruited participants with first episode psychosis (FEP, N = 173) during their first psychiatric hospitalization and compared them to controls (N = 204)...
August 1, 2023: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
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