journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37734701/how-confidently-can-we-prognosticate-survival-when-starting-ecpr
#1
EDITORIAL
Joseph E Tonna
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 19, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37730098/post-resuscitation-st-segment-elevation-when-a-few-minutes-make-the-difference-between-a-class-i-and-a-class-iii-indication-for-immediate-coronary-angiography
#2
LETTER
Simone Savastano, Enrico Baldi, Sebastian Schnaubelt, Angelo Auricchio
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 18, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37730097/virtual-reality-augmented-reality-augmented-virtuality-or-mixed-reality-in-cardiopulmonary-resuscitation-which-extended-reality-am-i-using-for-teaching-adult-basic-life-support
#3
LETTER
Nino Fijačko, Špela Metličar, Jens Kleesiek, Jan Egger, Todd P Chang
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 18, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37717720/disparities-within-pediatric-out-of-hospital-cardiac-arrest-a-call-to-action
#4
EDITORIAL
Audrey L Blewer, Masashi Okubo
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 15, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37716402/effect-of-first-epinephrine-administration-time-on-cerebral-perfusion-pressure-and-cortical-cerebral-blood-flow-in-a-porcine-cardiac-arrest-model
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dong Hyun Choi, Ki Jeong Hong, Ki Hong Kim, Sang Do Shin, Kyoung Jun Song, Yoonjic Kim, Yoon Ha Joo, Jeong Ho Park, Young Sun Ro, Hyun Jeong Kang
OBJECTIVE: The optimal time for epinephrine administration and its effects on cerebral blood flow (CBF) and microcirculation remain controversial. This study aimed to assess the effect of the first administration of epinephrine on cerebral perfusion pressure (CePP) and cortical CBF in porcine cardiac arrest model. METHODS: After 4 min of untreated ventricular fibrillation, eight of 24 swine were randomly assigned to the early, intermediate, and late groups. In each group, epinephrine was administered intravenously at 5, 10, and 15 min after cardiac arrest induction...
September 14, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37716401/cardiovascular-changes-induced-by-targeted-mild-hypercapnia-after-out-of-hospital-cardiac-arrest-a-sub-study-of-the-tame-cardiac-arrest-trial
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mathias Baumann Melberg, Arnljot Flaa, Geir Øystein Andersen, Kjetil Sunde, Rinaldo Bellomo, Glenn Eastwood, Theresa Mariero Olasveengen, Eirik Qvigstad
AIM: Hypercapnia may elicit detrimental haemodynamic effects in critically ill patients. We aimed to investigate the consequences of targeted mild hypercapnia versus targeted normocapnia on pulmonary vascular resistance and right ventricular function in patients resuscitated from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). METHODS: Pre-planned, single-centre, prospective, sub-study of the Targeted Therapeutic Mild Hypercapnia After Resuscitated Cardiac Arrest (TAME) trial...
September 14, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37716400/sudden-pediatric-cardiac-arrest-with-catecholaminergic-polymorphic-ventricular-tachycardia-when-epinephrin-should-be-avoided
#7
LETTER
Guillaume Mortamet, Emilien Maisonneuve, Isabelle Wroblewski, Stéphanie Douchin, Claire Massardier
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 14, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37709164/ventilatory-improvement-with-mechanical-ventilator-versus-bag-in-non-traumatic-out-of-hospital-cardiac-arrest-symeveca-study-phase-1
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alberto Hernández-Tejedor, Vanesa Gónzález Puebla, Ervigio Corral Torres, Alicia Benito Sánchez, Rosario Pinilla López, María Dolores Galán Calategui
AIM: To analyze differences in ventilatory parameters and outcome with different ventilatory methods during CPR. METHODS: Pragmatic prospective quasi-experimental study in out-of-hospital urban environment. Patients over 18 years of age in non-traumatic cardiac arrest, attended by an emergency medical service between April 2021 and September 2022, were included. Two groups were compared according to the ventilatory method: mechanical ventilator (IPPV, tidal volume 7 ml/kg, frequency 10-12 bpm) or manual resuscitator bag...
September 12, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37709163/the-effects-of-mechanical-versus-bag-valve-ventilation-on-gas-exchange-during-cardiopulmonary-resuscitation-in-emergency-department-patients-a-randomized-controlled-trial-cpr-vent
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Thanat Tangpaisarn, Jirat Tosibphanom, Rutchanee Sata, Praew Kotruchin, Byron Drumheller, Pariwat Phungoen
INTRODUCTION: Effective ventilation is crucial for successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Previous studies indicate that higher arterial oxygen levels (PaO2 ) during CPR increase the chances of successful resuscitation. However, the advantages of mechanical ventilators over bag-valve ventilation for achieving optimal PaO2 during CPR remain uncertain. METHOD: We conducted a randomized trial involving non-traumatic adult cardiac arrest patients who received CPR in the ED...
September 12, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37690735/usability-study-of-using-interactive-360%C3%A2-video-based-virtual-reality-for-teaching-adult-basic-life-support
#10
LETTER
Nino Fijačko, Ruth Masterson Creber, Špela Metličar, Inja Dokl, Todd P Chang
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 8, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37683997/confounders-for-prognostic-accuracy-of-neuron-specific-enolase-after-cardiac-arrest-a-retrospective-cohort-study
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Constanze Czimmeck, Martin Kenda, Noelle Aalberts, Christian Endisch, Christoph J Ploner, Christian Storm, Jens Nee, Kaspar J Streitberger, Christoph Leithner
AIM: To evaluate neuron-specific enolase (NSE) thresholds for prediction of neurological outcome after cardiac arrest and to analyze the influence of hemolysis and confounders. METHODS: Retrospective analysis from a cardiac arrest registry. Determination of NSE serum concentration and hemolysis-index (h-index) 48-96 hours after cardiac arrest. Evaluation of neurological outcome using the Cerebral Performance Category score (CPC) at hospital discharge. Separate analyses considering CPC 1-3 and CPC 1-2 as good neurological outcome...
September 6, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37683996/decoding-the-cardiac-arrest-dilemma-innovation-awareness-and-political-commitment-for-improving-survival
#12
LETTER
Federico Semeraro
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 6, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37683995/a-two-point-strategy-to-clarify-prognosis-in-80-year-olds-experiencing-out-of-hospital-cardiac-arrest
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elizabeth D Paratz, Emily Nehme, Natalie Heriot, Kenneth Bissland, Stephanie Rowe, Louise Fahy, David Anderson, Dion Stub, Andre La Gerche, Ziad Nehme
BACKGROUND: The global population is aging, with the number of ≥80-year-olds projected to triple over the next 30 years. Rates of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) are also increasing within this age group. METHODS: The Victorian Ambulance Cardiac Arrest Registry was utilised to identify OHCAs in patients aged ≥80 years between 2002-2021. Predictors of survival to discharge were defined and a prognostic score derived from this cohort. RESULTS: 77,628 patients experienced OHCA of whom 25,269 (32...
September 6, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37678627/back-vs-chest-ecg-electrode-placement-in-neonatal-resuscitation-a-pilot-randomized-controlled-trial
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rashmi Gulati, Lameace Sayegh, Cathy McCurley, Fabien Eyal, Michael Zayek
BACKGROUND: The recent Neonatal Resuscitation Program advises the early utilization of an electrocardiogram (ECG) for non-vigorous newborns in the delivery room. However, placing ECG electrodes on the chest may delay obtaining a reliable heart rate (HR) and could interfere with chest compressions. Our previous study showed that preset ECG electrodes, attached to the back of the newborn, are quicker than a pulse oximeter (POX) for detecting HR. AIM: To compare time to detect a reliable HR using back-placed ECG electrodes versus standard front placement...
September 5, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37661015/effect-of-covid-19-on-out-of-hospital-cardiac-arrest-survival-no-light-at-the-end-of-the-tunnel-yet
#15
LETTER
Valentina Guerini Giusteri, Maria Luce Caputo, Enrico Baldi, Angelo Auricchio, Simone Savastano
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 1, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37661014/agency-factors-associated-with-first-response-systems-that-improve-out-of-hospital-cardiac-arrest-outcomes
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ryan Huebinger, Mary Spring, Brian McNally, Amanda Humphries, David Persse, Dominique Diggs, Eric Boerwinkle, Bentley Bobrow
BACKGROUND: Data are conflicting regarding the association between first responder (FR) intervention and improved outcomes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). We evaluated characteristics of agencies that have positive associations between FR interventions and outcomes. METHODS: We analyzed the 2016-2021 national Cardiac Arrest Registry to Enhance Survival (CARES). We defined the exposures as FR CPR and AED. The outcome was survival with favorable neurologic status...
September 1, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37661013/early-and-late-withdrawal-of-life-sustaining-treatment-after-out-of-hospital-cardiac-arrest-in-the-united-kingdom-institutional-variation-and-association-with-hospital-mortality
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Savvas Vlachos, Gordon Rubenfeld, David Menon, David Harrison, Kathryn Rowan, Ritesh Maharaj
AIM: Frequency and timing of Withdrawal of Life-Sustaining Treatment (WLST) after Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) vary across Intensive Care Units (ICUs) in the United Kingdom (UK) and may be a marker of lower healthcare quality if instituted too frequently or too early. We aimed to describe WLST practice, quantify its variability across UK ICUs, and assess the effect of institutional deviation from average practice on patients' risk-adjusted hospital mortality. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective multi-centre cohort study including all adult patients admitted after OHCA to UK ICUs between 2010-2017...
September 1, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37661012/development-and-validation-of-a-novel-score-to-predict-brain-death-after-out-of-hospital-cardiac-arrest
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eva Kitlen, Noah Kim, Alexandra Rubenstein, Caitlyn Keenan, Gabriella Garcia, Akhil Khosla, Jennifer Johnson, P Elliot Miller, Charles Wira, David Greer, Emily J Gilmore, Rachel Beekman
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Brain death (BD) occurs in 9-24% of successfully resuscitated out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA). To predict BD after OHCA, we developed a novel brain death risk (BDR) score. METHODS: We identified independent predictors of BD after OHCA in a retrospective, single academic center cohort between 2011 and 2021. The BDR score ranges from 0 to 7 points and includes: non-shockable rhythm (1 point), drug overdose as etiology of arrest (1 point), evidence of grey-white differentiation loss or sulcal effacement on head computed tomography (CT) radiology report within 24 hours of arrest (2 points), Full-Outline-Of-UnResponsiveness (FOUR) score of 0 (2 points), FOUR score 1-5 (1 point), and age <45 years (1 point)...
September 1, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37661011/bicarbonate-calcium-and-magnesium-for-in-hospital-cardiac-arrest-an-instrumental-variable-analysis
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mathias J Holmberg, Asger Granfeldt, Lars W Andersen
INTRODUCTION: Bicarbonate, calcium, and magnesium are commonly used during in-hospital cardiac arrest. Whether these drugs are associated with survival in cardiac arrest patients is uncertain. METHODS: This was an observational study using data from the Get With The Guidelines registry. Adult patients with an in-hospital cardiac arrest between January 2008 and December 2021 were included. An instrumental variable approach was used based on hospital preferences for bicarbonate, calcium, and magnesium, respectively...
September 1, 2023: Resuscitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37657744/noise-or-signal-should-we-be-doing-more-for-the-arresting-pulmonary-embolism-patient
#20
EDITORIAL
Zachary Shinar, Jon Marinaro
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
August 30, 2023: Resuscitation
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