journal
Journals Archives of Disease in Childho...

Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition

https://read.qxmd.com/read/36958813/data-driven-approach-to-understanding-neonatal-palliative-care-needs-in-england-and-wales-a-population-based-study-2015-2020
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fergus Harnden, Julia Lanoue, Neena Modi, Sabita N Uthaya, Cheryl Battersby
OBJECTIVE: To quantify admissions to neonatal units in England and Wales with potential need for palliative care. DESIGN, SETTING AND PATIENTS: Diagnoses and clinical attributes indicating a high likelihood of requiring palliative care were mapped to categories within the British Association of Perinatal Medicine's (BAPM) framework on palliative care. We extracted data from the National Neonatal Research Database on all babies born and admitted to neonatal units in England and Wales 2015-2020...
March 23, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36958812/relationships-between-early-postnatal-cranial-ultrasonography-linear-measures-and-neurodevelopment-at-2-years-in-infants-born-at-30-weeks-gestational-age-without-major-brain-injury
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rocco Cuzzilla, Frances M Cowan, Sheryle Rogerson, Peter J Anderson, Lex W Doyle, Jeanie Ling Yoong Cheong, Alicia Spittle
OBJECTIVE: To explore relationships of early postnatal cranial ultrasonography (cUS) linear measures of brain size and brain growth with neurodevelopment at 2 years in infants born <30 weeks' gestational age (GA) and free of major brain injury. DESIGN: Prospective observational cohort study. SETTING: Tertiary neonatal intensive care unit. PATIENTS: 139 infants born <30 weeks' GA, free of major brain injury on neonatal cUS and without congenital or chromosomal anomalies known to affect neurodevelopment...
March 23, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36914233/late-permissive-hypercapnia-and-respiratory-stability-among-very-preterm-infants-a-pilot-randomised-trial
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Colm P Travers, Waldemar A Carlo, Arie Nakhmani, Deborah Laney, Rouba A Chahine, Immaculada Aban, Namasivayam Ambalavanan
OBJECTIVE: Determine if targeting higher transcutaneous carbon dioxide improves respiratory stability among very preterm infants on ventilatory support. DESIGN: Single-centre pilot randomised clinical trial. SETTING: The University of Alabama at Birmingham. PATIENTS: Very preterm infants on ventilatory support after postnatal day 7. INTERVENTIONS: Infants were randomised to two different transcutaneous carbon dioxide levels targeting 5 mm Hg (0...
March 13, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36868809/postnatal-growth-restriction-and-neurodevelopment-at-5-years-of-age-a-european-extremely-preterm-birth-cohort-study
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rym El Rafei, Rolf Felix Maier, Pierre Henri Jarreau, Mikael Norman, Henrique Barros, Patrick Van Reempts, Arno Van Heijst, Pernille Pedersen, Marina Cuttini, Samantha Johnson, Raquel Costa, Michael Zemlin, Elizabeth S Draper, Jennifer Zeitlin
OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether extrauterine growth restriction (EUGR) during the neonatal hospitalisation by sex among extremely preterm (EPT) infants is associated with cerebral palsy (CP) and cognitive and motor abilities at 5 years of age. STUDY DESIGN: Population-based cohort of births <28 weeks of gestation with data from obstetric and neonatal records and parental questionnaires and clinical assessments at 5 years of age. SETTING: 11 European countries...
March 3, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36858828/mucous-fistula-refeeding-in-neonates-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gonzalo Solís-García, Bonny Jasani
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Mucous fistula refeeding (MFR) aims to maximise bowel function when an ostomy is active after abdominal surgery, by introducing the proximal ostomy effluent into the distal mucous fistula to maintain intestinal physiology. The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness and complications of MFR in neonates following abdominal surgery. DESIGN, SETTING AND INTERVENTIONS: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials and observational studies...
March 1, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36854618/fitness-of-intergrowth-21st-birth-weight-standards-for-chinese-ethnicity-babies
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xuelian Wang, Lai Ling Hui, Tim J Cole, E Anthony S Nelson, Hugh Simon Lam
OBJECTIVE: To determine the fitness of the INTERGROWTH-21st birth weight standards (INTERGROWTH21) for ethnic Chinese babies compared with a local reference (FOK2003). DESIGN: Population-based analysis of territory-wide birth data. SETTING: All public hospitals in Hong Kong. PARTICIPANTS: Live births between 24 and 42 complete weeks' gestation during 2006-2017. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Babies' birth weight Z-scores were calculated using published methods...
February 28, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36810309/two-year-outcomes-following-a-randomised-platelet-transfusion-trial-in-preterm-infants
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Carmel Maria Moore, Angela D'Amore, Suzanne Fustolo-Gunnink, Cara Hudson, Alice Newton, Beatriz Lopez Santamaria, Alison Deary, Renate Hodge, Valerie Hopkins, Ana Mora, Charlotte Llewelyn, Vidheya Venkatesh, Rizwan Khan, Karen Willoughby, Wes Onland, Karin Fijnvandraat, Helen V New, Paul Clarke, Enrico Lopriore, Timothy Watts, Simon Stanworth, Anna Curley
OBJECTIVE: Assess mortality and neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years of corrected age in children who participated in the PlaNeT-2/MATISSE (Platelets for Neonatal Transfusion - 2/Management of Thrombocytopenia in Special Subgroup) study, which reported that a higher platelet transfusion threshold was associated with significantly increased mortality or major bleeding compared to a lower one. DESIGN: Randomised clinical trial, enrolling from June 2011 to August 2017...
February 21, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36804194/outcomes-to-5-years-of-outborn-versus-inborn-infants-32-weeks-in-western-australia-a-cohort-study-of-infants-born-between-2005-and-2018
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jonathan W Davis, C E Seeber, Elizabeth A Nathan, Tobias Strunk, Andy Gill, Mary Sharp
OBJECTIVE: We compared mortality and morbidity of inborn versus outborn very preterm infants <32 weeks' gestation in Western Australia (WA) between 2005 and 2018. DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study. PATIENTS: Infants <32 weeks' gestation who were born in WA. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Mortality was assessed as death before discharge home from the tertiary neonatal intensive care unit. Short-term morbidities included combined brain injury (intracranial haemorrhage grade ≥3 and cystic periventricular leukomalacia) and other major neonatal outcomes...
February 17, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36759168/gestational-age-and-hospital-admission-costs-from-birth-to-childhood-a-population-based-record-linkage-study-in-england
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xinyang Hua, Stavros Petrou, Victoria Coathup, Claire Carson, Jennifer J Kurinczuk, Maria A Quigley, Elaine Boyle, Samantha Johnson, Alison Macfarlane, Oliver Rivero-Arias
OBJECTIVE: To examine the association between gestational age at birth and hospital admission costs from birth to 8 years of age. DESIGN: Population-based, record linkage, cohort study in England. SETTING: National Health Service (NHS) hospitals in England, UK. PARTICIPANTS: 1 018 136 live, singleton births in NHS hospitals in England between 1 January 2005 and 31 December 2006. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Hospital admission costs from birth to age 8 years, estimated by gestational age at birth (<28, 28-29, 30-31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41 and 42 weeks)...
February 9, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36759167/observational-cohort-study-of-use-of-caffeine-in-preterm-infants-and-association-between-early-caffeine-use-and-neonatal-outcomes
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lisa Szatkowski, Sheeza Fateh, Janine Abramson, T'ng Chang Kwok, Don Sharkey, Helen Budge, Shalini Ojha
OBJECTIVE: To quantify trends in caffeine use in infants born at <32 weeks' gestational age (GA), and to investigate the effects of early vs late caffeine on neonatal outcomes. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective propensity score matched cohort study using routinely recorded data from the National Neonatal Research Database of infants born at <32 weeks' GA admitted to neonatal units in England and Wales (2012-2020). RESULTS: 89% (58 913/66 081) of infants received caffeine...
February 9, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36732048/antiseizure-medication-at-discharge-in-infants-with-hypoxic-ischaemic-encephalopathy-an-observational-study
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elizabeth K Sewell, Seetha Shankaran, Scott A McDonald, Shannon Hamrick, Courtney J Wusthoff, Ira Adams-Chapman, Lina F Chalak, Alexis S Davis, Krisa Van Meurs, Abhik Das, Nathalie Maitre, Abbott Laptook, Ravi Mangal Patel
OBJECTIVES: To assess variability in continuation of antiseizure medication (ASM) at discharge and to evaluate if continuation of ASM at discharge is associated with death or disability among infants with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE) and seizures. DESIGN: Retrospective study of infants enrolled in three National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network Trials of therapeutic hypothermia. SETTING: 22 US centres...
February 2, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36732047/late-onset-sepsis-in-very-preterm-infants-in-norway-in-2009-2018-a-population-based-study
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zuzana Huncikova, Anlaug Vatne, Hans Jorgen Stensvold, Astri Maria Lang, Ragnhild Støen, Anne Karin Brigtsen, Bodil Salvesen, Knut Asbjørn Alexander Øymar, Arild Rønnestad, Claus Klingenberg
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate epidemiology and outcomes among very preterm infants (<32 weeks' gestation) with culture-positive and culture-negative late-onset sepsis (LOS). DESIGN: Cohort study using a nationwide, population-based registry. SETTING: 21 neonatal units in Norway. PARTICIPANTS: All very preterm infants born 1 January 2009-31 December 2018 and admitted to a neonatal unit. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Incidences, pathogen distribution, LOS-attributable mortality and associated morbidity at discharge...
February 2, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36732046/missed-or-delayed-diagnosis-of-anorectal-malformations-a-review-of-the-literature-current-training-and-practice-in-the-uk-in-relation-to-detection-via-the-nipe-programme
#13
REVIEW
Govind V S Murthi, Thomas McEwan, Gregor M Walker, Porus Bustani
Anorectal malformations (ARMs) are a spectrum of congenital anomalies where there is abnormal development of the anus and rectum. With an incidence of 1:5000 live births and affecting both males and females, these anomalies vary in their appearance and presentation, lack features enabling antenatal detection and should be detected at birth by the examining midwife or within 72 hours through the newborn and infant physical examination (NIPE) screening programme. However, it is recognised that the diagnosis of ARMs can be missed or delayed leading to morbidity and mortality...
February 2, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36732045/neonatal-jaundice-in-infants-born-at-37-weeks-is-nice-treating-too-many
#14
LETTER
Mona Noureldein, Chloe Hill, Amira Ali, Shammah Gbenga-Ojo, Morenike Adewuyi, Vikki Fradd, Pinki Surana
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 2, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36717224/parents-experiences-of-communication-in-neonatal-care-pec-a-neonatal-survey-refined-for-real-time-parent-feedback
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Susanna Sakonidou, Sophia Kotzamanis, Amy Tallett, Alan J Poots, Neena Modi, Derek Bell, Chris Gale
OBJECTIVE: Assessing parent experiences of neonatal services can help improve quality of care; however, there is no formally evaluated UK instrument available to assess this prospectively. Our objective was to refine an existing retrospective survey for 'real-time' feedback. METHODS: Co-led by a parent representative, we recruited a convenience sample of parents of infants in a London tertiary neonatal unit. Our steering group selected questions from the existing retrospective 61-question Picker survey (2014), added and revised questions assessing communication and parent involvement...
January 30, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36690436/does-donor-sex-influence-the-potential-for-transfusion-with-washed-packed-red-blood-cells-to-limit-transfusion-related-immune-responses-in-preterm-newborns
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tara Crawford, Chad Andersen, Denese C Marks, Sarah A Robertson, Michael Stark
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the association of donor sex with transfusion-associated recipient immune responses in preterm newborns receiving unwashed and washed blood. DESIGN: A cohort study using data collected during the Effect of Washed versus Unwashed Packed Red Blood Cell Transfusion on Immune Responses in the Extremely Preterm Newborn randomised trial. SETTING: Participants were recruited from two South Australian hospitals between September 2015 and December 2020...
January 23, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36653173/survey-of-transfusion-practices-in-preterm-infants-in-europe
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alexandra Scrivens, Nora Johanna Reibel, Lisanne Heeger, Simon Stanworth, Enrico Lopriore, Helen V New, Christof Dame, Karin Fijnvandraat, Emöke Deschmann, Marta Aguar, Kristin Brække, Francesco Stefano Cardona, Filip Cools, Ryan Farrugia, Stefano Ghirardello, Jana Lozar, Katarina Matasova, Tobias Muehlbacher, Ulla Sankilampi, Henrique Soares, Miklos Szabo, Tomasz Szczapa, Gabriela Zaharie, Charles Christoph Roehr, Suzanne Fustolo-Gunnink
BACKGROUND: Preterm infants commonly receive red blood cell (RBC), platelet and fresh frozen plasma (FFP) transfusions. The aim of this Neonatal Transfusion Network survey was to describe current transfusion practices in Europe and to compare our findings to three recent randomised controlled trials to understand how clinical practice relates to the trial data. METHODS: From October to December 2020, we performed an online survey among 597 neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) caring for infants with a gestational age (GA) of <32 weeks in 18 European countries...
January 18, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36631252/supporting-all-breaths-versus-supporting-some-breaths-during-synchronised-mechanical-ventilation-in-neonates-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dushyant Batra, Dulip Jaysainghe, Nihit Batra
BACKGROUND: National Institute for Health and Clinical Effectiveness (NICE), UK, guideline published in 2019 recommends the use of volume-targeted ventilation (VTV). It recommends synchronised intermittent mandatory ventilation (SIMV) over the modes that support-all-breaths, for example, assist control ventilation (ACV). We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of the studies comparing SIMV mode with triggered modes supporting all breaths. METHODS: Patients: Neonates receiving mechanical ventilation...
January 11, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36617442/national-precept-programme-a-before-and-after-evaluation-of-the-implementation-of-a-national-quality-improvement-programme-to-increase-the-uptake-of-magnesium-sulfate-in-preterm-deliveries
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hannah B Edwards, Maria Theresa Redaniel, Carlos Sillero-Rejon, Ruta Margelyte, Tim J Peters, Kate Tilling, William Hollingworth, Hugh McLeod, Pippa Craggs, Elizabeth Hill, Sabi Redwood, Jenny Donovan, Emma Treloar, Ellie Wetz, Natasha Swinscoe, Gary A Ford, John Macleod, Karen Luyt
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the National PReCePT Programme (NPP) in increasing use of magnesium sulfate (MgSO4 ) in preterm births. DESIGN: Before-and-after study. SETTING: Maternity units (N=137) within NHS England and the Academic Health Science Network (AHSN) in 2018. PARTICIPANTS: Babies born ≤30 weeks' gestation admitted to neonatal units in England. INTERVENTIONS: The NPP was a quality improvement (QI) intervention including the PReCePT (Preventing Cerebral Palsy in Pre Term labour) QI toolkit and materials (preterm labour proforma, staff training presentations, parent leaflet, posters for the unit and learning log), regional AHSN-level support, and up to 90 hours funded backfill for a midwife 'champion' to lead implementation...
January 8, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36609412/confirmed-sars-cov-2-infection-in-scottish-neonates-2020-2022-a-national-population-based-cohort-study
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anna Goulding, Fiona McQuaid, Laura Lindsay, Utkarsh Agrawal, Bonnie Auyeung, Clara Calvert, Jade Carruthers, Cheryl Denny, Jack Donaghy, Sam Hillman, Lisa Hopcroft, Leanne Hopkins, Colin McCowan, Terry McLaughlin, Emily Moore, Lewis Ritchie, Colin R Simpson, Bob Taylor, Lynda Fenton, Louisa Pollock, Chris Gale, Jennifer J Kurinczuk, Chris Robertson, Aziz Sheikh, Sarah Stock, Rachael Wood
OBJECTIVES: To examine neonates in Scotland aged 0-27 days with SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed by viral testing; the risk of confirmed neonatal infection by maternal and infant characteristics; and hospital admissions associated with confirmed neonatal infections. DESIGN: Population-based cohort study. SETTING AND POPULATION: All live births in Scotland, 1 March 2020-31 January 2022. RESULTS: There were 141 neonates with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection over the study period, giving an overall infection rate of 153 per 100 000 live births (141/92 009, 0...
January 6, 2023: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition
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