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Catherine Chen, Christian Mpody
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 25, 2021: Anesthesiology
#2
Allan F Simpao, Lezhou Wu, Olivia Nelson, Jorge A Gálvez, Jonathan M Tan, Jack O Wasey, Wallis T Muhly, Fu-Chiang Tsui, Aaron J Masino, Paul A Stricker
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 25, 2021: Anesthesiology
#3
Ruchik Sharma, Bhiken I Naik
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 25, 2021: Anesthesiology
#4
Norddine Zeroual, Cinderella Blin, Marine Saour, Hélène David, Safa Aouinti, Marie-Christine Picot, Pascal H Colson, Philippe Gaudard
BACKGROUND: Recent guidelines on transfusion in cardiac surgery suggest that hemoglobin might not be the only criterion to trigger transfusion. Central venous oxygen saturation (Svo2), which is related to the balance between tissue oxygen delivery and consumption, may help the decision process of transfusion. We designed a randomized study to test whether central Svo2-guided transfusion could reduce transfusion incidence after cardiac surgery. METHODS: This single center, single-blinded, randomized controlled trial was conducted on adult patients after cardiac surgery in the intensive care unit (ICU) of a tertiary university hospital...
January 21, 2021: Anesthesiology
#5
Richard B Weiskopf, Richard J Cook
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 21, 2021: Anesthesiology
#6
Diederik F Janssen
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 19, 2021: Anesthesiology
#7
Kristin L Schreiber, Jochen D Muehlschlegel
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 19, 2021: Anesthesiology
#8
Terrie Vasilopoulos, Richa Wardhan, Parisa Rashidi, Roger B Fillingim, Margaret R Wallace, Paul L Crispen, Hari K Parvataneni, Hernan A Prieto, Tiago N Machuca, Steven J Hughes, Gregory J A Murad, Patrick J Tighe
BACKGROUND: The primary goal of this study was to evaluate patterns in acute postoperative pain in a mixed surgical patient cohort with the hypothesis that there would be heterogeneity in these patterns. METHODS: This study included 360 patients from a mixed surgical cohort whose pain was measured across postoperative days 1 through 7. Pain was characterized using the Brief Pain Inventory. Primary analysis used group-based trajectory modeling to estimate trajectories/patterns of postoperative pain...
January 15, 2021: Anesthesiology
#9
Yujuan Li, Dongtai Chen, Hanbing Wang, Zhi Wang, Furong Song, Hui Li, Li Ling, Zhiwen Shen, Chuwen Hu, Jun Peng, Weixing Li, Wei Xing, Jiahao Pan, Hua Liang, Qiaoling Zhou, Jun Cai, Ziqing He, Shuling Peng, Weian Zeng, Zhiyi Zuo
BACKGROUND: Delayed neurocognitive recovery after surgery is associated with poor outcome. Most surgeries require general anesthesia, of which sevoflurane and propofol are the most commonly used inhalational and intravenous anesthetics. The authors tested the primary hypothesis that patients with laparoscopic abdominal surgery under propofol-based anesthesia have a lower incidence of delayed neurocognitive recovery than patients under sevoflurane-based anesthesia. A second hypothesis is that there were blood biomarkers for predicting delayed neurocognitive recovery to occur...
January 13, 2021: Anesthesiology
#10
Jordan D Farley, Mark Cheney, Maxim S Eckmann, Benjamin Wallisch
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 13, 2021: Anesthesiology
#11
Tia N Timmermann, Zachary B Deutch
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 12, 2021: Anesthesiology
#12
Klaus Görlinger, Jerrold H Levy
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 8, 2021: Anesthesiology
#13
Christoph Heinz, Wolfgang Miesbach, Eva Herrmann, Michael Sonntagbauer, Florian Raimann, Kai Zacharowski, Christian F Weber, Elisabeth H Adam
BACKGROUND: The hemostatic balance in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) seems to be shifted toward a hypercoagulable state. The aim of the current study was to assess the associated coagulation alterations by point-of-care-diagnostics, focusing on details of clot formation and lysis in these severely affected patients. METHODS: The authors' prospective monocentric observational study included critically ill patients diagnosed with COVID-19. Demographics and biochemical data were recorded...
January 7, 2021: Anesthesiology
#14
Yukiko Omura, Jasmine P Kipke, Siamak Salavatian, Andrew Shea Afyouni, Christian Wooten, Robert F Herkenham, Uri Maoz, Elnaz Lashgari, Erica A Dale, Kimberly Howard-Quijano, Aman Mahajan
BACKGROUND: Cardiac sympathoexcitation leads to ventricular arrhythmias. Spinal anesthesia modulates sympathetic output and can be cardioprotective. However, its effect on the cardio-spinal reflexes and network interactions in the dorsal horn cardiac afferent neurons and the intermediolateral nucleus sympathetic neurons that regulate sympathetic output is not known. The authors hypothesize that spinal bupivacaine reduces cardiac neuronal firing and network interactions in the dorsal horn-dorsal horn and dorsal horn-intermediolateral nucleus that produce sympathoexcitation during myocardial ischemia, attenuating ventricular arrhythmogenesis...
January 7, 2021: Anesthesiology
#15
Aaron Stansbury Hess, Jagan Ramamoorthy, John Rider Hess
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 7, 2021: Anesthesiology
#16
Phillip E Vlisides, Laurel E Moore
Stroke is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. The aim of this review is to provide an evidence-based synthesis of the literature related to perioperative stroke, including its etiology, common risk factors, and potential risk reduction strategies. In addition, the authors will discuss screening methods for the detection of postoperative cerebral ischemia and how multidisciplinary collaborations, including endovascular interventions, should be considered to improve patient outcomes. Lastly, the authors will discuss the clinical and scientific knowledge gaps that need to be addressed to reduce the incidence and improve outcomes after perioperative stroke...
January 7, 2021: Anesthesiology
#17
Frédérique Hovaguimian, Julia Braun, Martin Schläpfer, Milo A Puhan, Beatrice Beck-Schimmer
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 6, 2021: Anesthesiology
#18
Keith J Ruskin, Anna Clebone Ruskin, Brian T Musselman, Jaime Rivas Harvey, Thomas E Nesthus, Michael O'Connor
Clinicians who care for patients infected with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) must wear a full suite of personal protective equipment, including an N95 mask or powered air purifying respirator, eye protection, a fluid-impermeable gown, and gloves. This combination of personal protective equipment may cause increased work of breathing, reduced field of vision, muffled speech, difficulty hearing, and heat stress. These effects are not caused by individual weakness; they are normal and expected reactions that any person will have when exposed to an unusual environment...
January 6, 2021: Anesthesiology
#19
Po-Yi Paul Su, Zhonghui Guan
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 6, 2021: Anesthesiology
#20
Michael Verret, Ryan Zarychanski, François Lauzier, Alexis F Turgeon
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 6, 2021: Anesthesiology
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